commit: c8e5a1f6b04721ff965e79448a7bed460f26135f
parent 7fca5982686e9da2ef449af65b6ec2602a3c9f69
Author: lain <lain@soykaf.club>
Date: Wed, 22 May 2024 12:45:24 +0000
Merge branch 'fix-webfinger-spoofing' into 'develop'
Fix webfinger spoofing
See merge request pleroma/pleroma!4114
Diffstat:
6 files changed, 130 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
diff --git a/changelog.d/fix-webfinger-spoofing.security b/changelog.d/fix-webfinger-spoofing.security
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Fix webfinger spoofing.
diff --git a/lib/pleroma/web/web_finger.ex b/lib/pleroma/web/web_finger.ex
@@ -216,10 +216,26 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.WebFinger do
_ ->
{:error, {:content_type, nil}}
end
+ |> case do
+ {:ok, data} -> validate_webfinger(address, data)
+ error -> error
+ end
else
error ->
Logger.debug("Couldn't finger #{account}: #{inspect(error)}")
error
end
end
+
+ defp validate_webfinger(url, %{"subject" => "acct:" <> acct} = data) do
+ with %URI{host: request_host} <- URI.parse(url),
+ [_name, acct_host] <- String.split(acct, "@"),
+ {_, true} <- {:hosts_match_or_subdomain, String.ends_with?(request_host, acct_host)} do
+ {:ok, data}
+ else
+ _ -> {:error, {:webfinger_invalid, url, data}}
+ end
+ end
+
+ defp validate_webfinger(url, data), do: {:error, {:webfinger_invalid, url, data}}
end
diff --git a/test/fixtures/tesla_mock/gleasonator.com_host_meta b/test/fixtures/tesla_mock/gleasonator.com_host_meta
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<XRD xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/ns/xri/xrd-1.0">
+ <Link rel="lrdd" template="https://gleasonator.com/.well-known/webfinger?resource={uri}" type="application/xrd+xml" />
+</XRD>
+\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/test/fixtures/tesla_mock/webfinger_spoof.json b/test/fixtures/tesla_mock/webfinger_spoof.json
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+{
+ "aliases": [
+ "https://gleasonator.com/users/alex",
+ "https://mitra.social/users/alex"
+ ],
+ "links": [
+ {
+ "href": "https://gleasonator.com/users/alex",
+ "rel": "http://webfinger.net/rel/profile-page",
+ "type": "text/html"
+ },
+ {
+ "href": "https://gleasonator.com/users/alex",
+ "rel": "self",
+ "type": "application/activity+json"
+ },
+ {
+ "href": "https://gleasonator.com/users/alex",
+ "rel": "self",
+ "type": "application/ld+json; profile=\"https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams\""
+ },
+ {
+ "rel": "http://ostatus.org/schema/1.0/subscribe",
+ "template": "https://gleasonator.com/ostatus_subscribe?acct={uri}"
+ }
+ ],
+ "subject": "acct:trump@whitehouse.gov"
+}
diff --git a/test/fixtures/webfinger/graf-imposter-webfinger.json b/test/fixtures/webfinger/graf-imposter-webfinger.json
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+{
+ "subject": "acct:graf@poa.st",
+ "aliases": [
+ "https://fba.ryona.agenc/webfingertest"
+ ],
+ "links": [
+ {
+ "rel": "http://webfinger.net/rel/profile-page",
+ "type": "text/html",
+ "href": "https://fba.ryona.agenc/webfingertest"
+ },
+ {
+ "rel": "self",
+ "type": "application/activity+json",
+ "href": "https://fba.ryona.agenc/webfingertest"
+ },
+ {
+ "rel": "http://ostatus.org/schema/1.0/subscribe",
+ "template": "https://fba.ryona.agenc/contact/follow?url={uri}"
+ },
+ {
+ "rel": "http://schemas.google.com/g/2010#updates-from",
+ "type": "application/atom+xml",
+ "href": ""
+ },
+ {
+ "rel": "salmon",
+ "href": "https://fba.ryona.agenc/salmon/friendica"
+ },
+ {
+ "rel": "http://microformats.org/profile/hcard",
+ "type": "text/html",
+ "href": "https://fba.ryona.agenc/hcard/friendica"
+ },
+ {
+ "rel": "http://joindiaspora.com/seed_location",
+ "type": "text/html",
+ "href": "https://fba.ryona.agenc"
+ }
+ ]
+}
diff --git a/test/pleroma/web/web_finger_test.exs b/test/pleroma/web/web_finger_test.exs
@@ -76,15 +76,6 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.WebFingerTest do
{:ok, _data} = WebFinger.finger(user)
end
- test "returns the ActivityPub actor URI and subscribe address for an ActivityPub user with the ld+json mimetype" do
- user = "kaniini@gerzilla.de"
-
- {:ok, data} = WebFinger.finger(user)
-
- assert data["ap_id"] == "https://gerzilla.de/channel/kaniini"
- assert data["subscribe_address"] == "https://gerzilla.de/follow?f=&url={uri}"
- end
-
test "it work for AP-only user" do
user = "kpherox@mstdn.jp"
@@ -99,12 +90,6 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.WebFingerTest do
assert data["subscribe_address"] == "https://mstdn.jp/authorize_interaction?acct={uri}"
end
- test "it works for friendica" do
- user = "lain@squeet.me"
-
- {:ok, _data} = WebFinger.finger(user)
- end
-
test "it gets the xrd endpoint" do
{:ok, template} = WebFinger.find_lrdd_template("social.heldscal.la")
@@ -203,5 +188,44 @@ defmodule Pleroma.Web.WebFingerTest do
assert :error = WebFinger.finger("pekorino@pawoo.net")
end
+
+ test "prevents spoofing" do
+ Tesla.Mock.mock(fn
+ %{
+ url: "https://gleasonator.com/.well-known/webfinger?resource=acct:alex@gleasonator.com"
+ } ->
+ {:ok,
+ %Tesla.Env{
+ status: 200,
+ body: File.read!("test/fixtures/tesla_mock/webfinger_spoof.json"),
+ headers: [{"content-type", "application/jrd+json"}]
+ }}
+
+ %{url: "https://gleasonator.com/.well-known/host-meta"} ->
+ {:ok,
+ %Tesla.Env{
+ status: 200,
+ body: File.read!("test/fixtures/tesla_mock/gleasonator.com_host_meta")
+ }}
+ end)
+
+ {:error, _data} = WebFinger.finger("alex@gleasonator.com")
+ end
+ end
+
+ @tag capture_log: true
+ test "prevents forgeries" do
+ Tesla.Mock.mock(fn
+ %{url: "https://fba.ryona.agency/.well-known/webfinger?resource=acct:graf@fba.ryona.agency"} ->
+ fake_webfinger =
+ File.read!("test/fixtures/webfinger/graf-imposter-webfinger.json") |> Jason.decode!()
+
+ Tesla.Mock.json(fake_webfinger)
+
+ %{url: "https://fba.ryona.agency/.well-known/host-meta"} ->
+ {:ok, %Tesla.Env{status: 404}}
+ end)
+
+ assert {:error, _} = WebFinger.finger("graf@fba.ryona.agency")
end
end