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utils-std

Collection of commonly available Unix tools
commit: ffa5bb3da37734168c867ac5780b34fe099abff7
parent 3f2a057b9e72347217ad1bda14695daef6ca1c33
Author: Haelwenn (lanodan) Monnier <contact@hacktivis.me>
Date:   Thu, 15 Aug 2024 19:53:43 +0200

cmd/sha1sum: replace scanf with more precise open-coded parser

Better errors while getting a smaller static executable.
(~16K less on amd64)

Diffstat:

Mcmd/sha1sum.c54++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
Mtest-cmd/sha1sum.sh10+++++-----
2 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/cmd/sha1sum.c b/cmd/sha1sum.c @@ -6,9 +6,10 @@ #include "../lib/sha1.h" // sha1_* #include "../lib/strconv.h" // bytes2hex +#include <assert.h> +#include <ctype.h> // isxdigit #include <errno.h> -#include <fcntl.h> // open, O_* -#include <limits.h> // PATH_MAX +#include <fcntl.h> // open, O_* #include <stdbool.h> #include <stdio.h> // fprintf #include <stdlib.h> // free @@ -61,25 +62,58 @@ check(FILE *file, char *filename) errno = 0; while((nread = getline(&line, &len, file)) > 0) { - char expect[SHA1SUM_LEN] = ""; - char target[PATH_MAX] = ""; + assert(errno == 0); + if(line[nread - 1] == '\n') line[nread - 1] = '\0'; - static char *fmt = "%41[0-9A-Za-z]%*[* ]%" XSTR(PATH_MAX) "s%*[\n]"; - if(sscanf(line, fmt, &expect, &target) <= 0) + ssize_t i = 0; + for(; i < nread; i++) { - fprintf(stderr, "sha1sum: Error: Failed parsing line from file '%s': %s\n", filename, line); + if(isxdigit(line[i])) continue; + if(line[i] == ' ') + { + line[i] = '\0'; + break; + } + + fprintf(stderr, + "sha1sum: Error: Invalid character '%c' while reading hash in line: %s\n", + line[i], + line); + if(len > 0) free(line); + return -1; + } + if(line[i++] != '\0') + { + fprintf(stderr, "sha1sum: Error: Invalid line: %s\n", line); if(len > 0) free(line); return -1; } + if(i != SHA1SUM_LEN) + { + fprintf(stderr, + "sha1sum: Error: Got %zd hexadecimal digits while expected %d for a SHA1\n", + i, + SHA1SUM_LEN); + if(len > 0) free(line); + return -1; + } + + while(i < nread && line[i] == ' ') + i++; + + if(i < nread && line[i] == '*') i++; + + char *target = line + i; + int fd = open(target, O_RDONLY | O_NOCTTY); if(fd < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "sha1sum: Error: Failed opening file '%s': %s\n", target, strerror(errno)); if(len > 0) free(line); - return 1; + return -1; } int ret = posix_fadvise(fd, 0, 0, POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL); @@ -91,7 +125,7 @@ check(FILE *file, char *filename) char got[SHA1SUM_LEN] = ""; if(sha1sum(fd, target, got) < 0) err = 1; - if(memcmp(expect, got, SHA1SUM_LEN) == 0) + if(memcmp(line, got, SHA1SUM_LEN) == 0) { printf("%s: OK\n", target); } @@ -106,7 +140,7 @@ check(FILE *file, char *filename) fprintf(stderr, "sha1sum: Failed closing file '%s': %s\n", filename, strerror(errno)); if(len > 0) free(line); - return 1; + return -1; } } if(nread < 0 && errno != 0) diff --git a/test-cmd/sha1sum.sh b/test-cmd/sha1sum.sh @@ -42,11 +42,11 @@ t --exit=1 --input='a9993e364706816aba3e25717850c26c9cd0d89d /var/empty/e/no/en t --exit=1 --input='a9993e364706816aba3e25717850c26c9cd0d89d */var/empty/e/no/ent' 'xfail_bin_check:enoent' '-c' "sha1sum: Error: Failed opening file '/var/empty/e/no/ent': No such file or directory " -t --exit=1 --input="# $WD/inputs/empty" 'invalid_chars:#' '-c' "sha1sum: Error: Failed parsing line from file '<stdin>': # $WD/inputs/empty +t --exit=1 --input="# $WD/inputs/empty" 'invalid_chars:#' '-c' "sha1sum: Error: Invalid character '#' while reading hash in line: # $WD/inputs/empty " t --exit=1 --input="a9993e364706816aba3e25717850c26c9cd0d89d" 'missing_file' '-c' "sha1sum: Error: Failed opening file '': No such file or directory " -t --exit=1 --input="a9993e364706816aba3e25717 $WD/inputs/empty" 'truncated_hash' '-c' "$WD/inputs/empty: FAILED -" -t --exit=1 --input="a9993e364706816aba3e25717850c26c9cd0d89da9993e364706816aba3e25717850c26c9cd0d89d $WD/inputs/empty" 'elongated_hash' '-c' "sha1sum: Error: Failed opening file '': No such file or directory -" +t --exit=1 --input="a9993e364706816aba3e25717 $WD/inputs/empty" 'truncated_hash' '-c' 'sha1sum: Error: Got 26 hexadecimal digits while expected 41 for a SHA1 +' +t --exit=1 --input="a9993e364706816aba3e25717850c26c9cd0d89da9993e364706816aba3e25717850c26c9cd0d89d $WD/inputs/empty" 'elongated_hash' '-c' 'sha1sum: Error: Got 81 hexadecimal digits while expected 41 for a SHA1 +'