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zfs-set.8 (12856B)

    

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  21. .\" Copyright (c) 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  22. .\" Copyright 2011 Joshua M. Clulow <josh@sysmgr.org>
  23. .\" Copyright (c) 2011, 2019 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
  24. .\" Copyright (c) 2013 by Saso Kiselkov. All rights reserved.
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  26. .\" Copyright (c) 2014 by Adam Stevko. All rights reserved.
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  31. .\"
  32. .Dd April 20, 2024
  33. .Dt ZFS-SET 8
  34. .Os
  35. .
  36. .Sh NAME
  37. .Nm zfs-set
  38. .Nd set properties on ZFS datasets
  39. .Sh SYNOPSIS
  40. .Nm zfs
  41. .Cm set
  42. .Op Fl u
  43. .Ar property Ns = Ns Ar value Oo Ar property Ns = Ns Ar value Oc Ns …
  44. .Ar filesystem Ns | Ns Ar volume Ns | Ns Ar snapshot Ns …
  45. .Nm zfs
  46. .Cm get
  47. .Op Fl r Ns | Ns Fl d Ar depth
  48. .Op Fl Hp
  49. .Op Fl j Op Ar --json-int
  50. .Oo Fl o Ar field Ns Oo , Ns Ar field Oc Ns … Oc
  51. .Oo Fl s Ar source Ns Oo , Ns Ar source Oc Ns … Oc
  52. .Oo Fl t Ar type Ns Oo , Ns Ar type Oc Ns … Oc
  53. .Cm all Ns | Ns Ar property Ns Oo , Ns Ar property Oc Ns …
  54. .Oo Ar filesystem Ns | Ns Ar volume Ns | Ns Ar snapshot Ns | Ns Ar bookmark Oc Ns …
  55. .Nm zfs
  56. .Cm inherit
  57. .Op Fl rS
  58. .Ar property Ar filesystem Ns | Ns Ar volume Ns | Ns Ar snapshot Ns …
  59. .
  60. .Sh DESCRIPTION
  61. .Bl -tag -width ""
  62. .It Xo
  63. .Nm zfs
  64. .Cm set
  65. .Op Fl u
  66. .Ar property Ns = Ns Ar value Oo Ar property Ns = Ns Ar value Oc Ns …
  67. .Ar filesystem Ns | Ns Ar volume Ns | Ns Ar snapshot Ns …
  68. .Xc
  69. Only some properties can be edited.
  70. See
  71. .Xr zfsprops 7
  72. for more information on what properties can be set and acceptable
  73. values.
  74. Numeric values can be specified as exact values, or in a human-readable form
  75. with a suffix of
  76. .Sy B , K , M , G , T , P , E , Z
  77. .Po for bytes, kilobytes, megabytes, gigabytes, terabytes, petabytes, exabytes,
  78. or zettabytes, respectively
  79. .Pc .
  80. User properties can be set on snapshots.
  81. For more information, see the
  82. .Em User Properties
  83. section of
  84. .Xr zfsprops 7 .
  85. .Bl -tag -width "-u"
  86. .It Fl u
  87. Update mountpoint, sharenfs, sharesmb property but do not mount or share the
  88. dataset.
  89. .El
  90. .It Xo
  91. .Nm zfs
  92. .Cm get
  93. .Op Fl r Ns | Ns Fl d Ar depth
  94. .Op Fl Hp
  95. .Op Fl j Op Ar --json-int
  96. .Oo Fl o Ar field Ns Oo , Ns Ar field Oc Ns … Oc
  97. .Oo Fl s Ar source Ns Oo , Ns Ar source Oc Ns … Oc
  98. .Oo Fl t Ar type Ns Oo , Ns Ar type Oc Ns … Oc
  99. .Cm all Ns | Ns Ar property Ns Oo , Ns Ar property Oc Ns …
  100. .Oo Ar filesystem Ns | Ns Ar volume Ns | Ns Ar snapshot Ns | Ns Ar bookmark Oc Ns …
  101. .Xc
  102. Displays properties for the given datasets.
  103. If no datasets are specified, then the command displays properties for all
  104. datasets on the system.
  105. For each property, the following columns are displayed:
  106. .Bl -tag -compact -offset 4n -width "property"
  107. .It Sy name
  108. Dataset name
  109. .It Sy property
  110. Property name
  111. .It Sy value
  112. Property value
  113. .It Sy source
  114. Property source
  115. .Sy local , default , inherited , temporary , received , No or Sy - Pq none .
  116. .El
  117. .Pp
  118. All columns are displayed by default, though this can be controlled by using the
  119. .Fl o
  120. option.
  121. This command takes a comma-separated list of properties as described in the
  122. .Sx Native Properties
  123. and
  124. .Sx User Properties
  125. sections of
  126. .Xr zfsprops 7 .
  127. .Pp
  128. The value
  129. .Sy all
  130. can be used to display all properties that apply to the given dataset's type
  131. .Pq Sy filesystem , volume , snapshot , No or Sy bookmark .
  132. .Bl -tag -width "-s source"
  133. .It Fl j , -json Op Ar --json-int
  134. Display the output in JSON format.
  135. Specify
  136. .Sy --json-int
  137. to display numbers in integer format instead of strings for JSON output.
  138. .It Fl H
  139. Display output in a form more easily parsed by scripts.
  140. Any headers are omitted, and fields are explicitly separated by a single tab
  141. instead of an arbitrary amount of space.
  142. .It Fl d Ar depth
  143. Recursively display any children of the dataset, limiting the recursion to
  144. .Ar depth .
  145. A depth of
  146. .Sy 1
  147. will display only the dataset and its direct children.
  148. .It Fl o Ar field
  149. A comma-separated list of columns to display, defaults to
  150. .Sy name , Ns Sy property , Ns Sy value , Ns Sy source .
  151. .It Fl p
  152. Display numbers in parsable
  153. .Pq exact
  154. values.
  155. .It Fl r
  156. Recursively display properties for any children.
  157. .It Fl s Ar source
  158. A comma-separated list of sources to display.
  159. Those properties coming from a source other than those in this list are ignored.
  160. Each source must be one of the following:
  161. .Sy local , default , inherited , temporary , received , No or Sy none .
  162. The default value is all sources.
  163. .It Fl t Ar type
  164. A comma-separated list of types to display, where
  165. .Ar type
  166. is one of
  167. .Sy filesystem , snapshot , volume , bookmark , No or Sy all .
  168. .Sy fs ,
  169. .Sy snap ,
  170. or
  171. .Sy vol
  172. can be used as aliases for
  173. .Sy filesystem ,
  174. .Sy snapshot ,
  175. or
  176. .Sy volume .
  177. .El
  178. .It Xo
  179. .Nm zfs
  180. .Cm inherit
  181. .Op Fl rS
  182. .Ar property Ar filesystem Ns | Ns Ar volume Ns | Ns Ar snapshot Ns …
  183. .Xc
  184. Clears the specified property, causing it to be inherited from an ancestor,
  185. restored to default if no ancestor has the property set, or with the
  186. .Fl S
  187. option reverted to the received value if one exists.
  188. See
  189. .Xr zfsprops 7
  190. for a listing of default values, and details on which properties can be
  191. inherited.
  192. .Bl -tag -width "-r"
  193. .It Fl r
  194. Recursively inherit the given property for all children.
  195. .It Fl S
  196. Revert the property to the received value, if one exists;
  197. otherwise, for non-inheritable properties, to the default;
  198. otherwise, operate as if the
  199. .Fl S
  200. option was not specified.
  201. .El
  202. .El
  203. .
  204. .Sh EXAMPLES
  205. .\" These are, respectively, examples 1, 4, 6, 7, 11, 14, 16 from zfs.8
  206. .\" Make sure to update them bidirectionally
  207. .Ss Example 1 : No Creating a ZFS File System Hierarchy
  208. The following commands create a file system named
  209. .Ar pool/home
  210. and a file system named
  211. .Ar pool/home/bob .
  212. The mount point
  213. .Pa /export/home
  214. is set for the parent file system, and is automatically inherited by the child
  215. file system.
  216. .Dl # Nm zfs Cm create Ar pool/home
  217. .Dl # Nm zfs Cm set Sy mountpoint Ns = Ns Ar /export/home pool/home
  218. .Dl # Nm zfs Cm create Ar pool/home/bob
  219. .
  220. .Ss Example 2 : No Disabling and Enabling File System Compression
  221. The following command disables the
  222. .Sy compression
  223. property for all file systems under
  224. .Ar pool/home .
  225. The next command explicitly enables
  226. .Sy compression
  227. for
  228. .Ar pool/home/anne .
  229. .Dl # Nm zfs Cm set Sy compression Ns = Ns Sy off Ar pool/home
  230. .Dl # Nm zfs Cm set Sy compression Ns = Ns Sy on Ar pool/home/anne
  231. .
  232. .Ss Example 3 : No Setting a Quota on a ZFS File System
  233. The following command sets a quota of 50 Gbytes for
  234. .Ar pool/home/bob :
  235. .Dl # Nm zfs Cm set Sy quota Ns = Ns Ar 50G pool/home/bob
  236. .
  237. .Ss Example 4 : No Listing ZFS Properties
  238. The following command lists all properties for
  239. .Ar pool/home/bob :
  240. .Bd -literal -compact -offset Ds
  241. .No # Nm zfs Cm get Sy all Ar pool/home/bob
  242. NAME           PROPERTY              VALUE                  SOURCE
  243. pool/home/bob  type                  filesystem             -
  244. pool/home/bob  creation              Tue Jul 21 15:53 2009  -
  245. pool/home/bob  used                  21K                    -
  246. pool/home/bob  available             20.0G                  -
  247. pool/home/bob  referenced            21K                    -
  248. pool/home/bob  compressratio         1.00x                  -
  249. pool/home/bob  mounted               yes                    -
  250. pool/home/bob  quota                 20G                    local
  251. pool/home/bob  reservation           none                   default
  252. pool/home/bob  recordsize            128K                   default
  253. pool/home/bob  mountpoint            /pool/home/bob         default
  254. pool/home/bob  sharenfs              off                    default
  255. pool/home/bob  checksum              on                     default
  256. pool/home/bob  compression           on                     local
  257. pool/home/bob  atime                 on                     default
  258. pool/home/bob  devices               on                     default
  259. pool/home/bob  exec                  on                     default
  260. pool/home/bob  setuid                on                     default
  261. pool/home/bob  readonly              off                    default
  262. pool/home/bob  zoned                 off                    default
  263. pool/home/bob  snapdir               hidden                 default
  264. pool/home/bob  acltype               off                    default
  265. pool/home/bob  aclmode               discard                default
  266. pool/home/bob  aclinherit            restricted             default
  267. pool/home/bob  canmount              on                     default
  268. pool/home/bob  xattr                 on                     default
  269. pool/home/bob  copies                1                      default
  270. pool/home/bob  version               4                      -
  271. pool/home/bob  utf8only              off                    -
  272. pool/home/bob  normalization         none                   -
  273. pool/home/bob  casesensitivity       sensitive              -
  274. pool/home/bob  vscan                 off                    default
  275. pool/home/bob  nbmand                off                    default
  276. pool/home/bob  sharesmb              off                    default
  277. pool/home/bob  refquota              none                   default
  278. pool/home/bob  refreservation        none                   default
  279. pool/home/bob  primarycache          all                    default
  280. pool/home/bob  secondarycache        all                    default
  281. pool/home/bob  usedbysnapshots       0                      -
  282. pool/home/bob  usedbydataset         21K                    -
  283. pool/home/bob  usedbychildren        0                      -
  284. pool/home/bob  usedbyrefreservation  0                      -
  285. .Ed
  286. .Pp
  287. The following command gets a single property value:
  288. .Bd -literal -compact -offset Ds
  289. .No # Nm zfs Cm get Fl H o Sy value compression Ar pool/home/bob
  290. on
  291. .Ed
  292. .Pp
  293. The following command gets a single property value recursively in JSON format:
  294. .Bd -literal -compact -offset Ds
  295. .No # Nm zfs Cm get Fl j Fl r Sy mountpoint Ar pool/home | Nm jq
  296. {
  297.   "output_version": {
  298.     "command": "zfs get",
  299.     "vers_major": 0,
  300.     "vers_minor": 1
  301.   },
  302.   "datasets": {
  303.     "pool/home": {
  304.       "name": "pool/home",
  305.       "type": "FILESYSTEM",
  306.       "pool": "pool",
  307.       "createtxg": "10",
  308.       "properties": {
  309.         "mountpoint": {
  310.           "value": "/pool/home",
  311.           "source": {
  312.             "type": "DEFAULT",
  313.             "data": "-"
  314.           }
  315.         }
  316.       }
  317.     },
  318.     "pool/home/bob": {
  319.       "name": "pool/home/bob",
  320.       "type": "FILESYSTEM",
  321.       "pool": "pool",
  322.       "createtxg": "1176",
  323.       "properties": {
  324.         "mountpoint": {
  325.           "value": "/pool/home/bob",
  326.           "source": {
  327.             "type": "DEFAULT",
  328.             "data": "-"
  329.           }
  330.         }
  331.       }
  332.     }
  333.   }
  334. }
  335. .Ed
  336. .Pp
  337. The following command lists all properties with local settings for
  338. .Ar pool/home/bob :
  339. .Bd -literal -compact -offset Ds
  340. .No # Nm zfs Cm get Fl r s Sy local Fl o Sy name , Ns Sy property , Ns Sy value all Ar pool/home/bob
  341. NAME           PROPERTY              VALUE
  342. pool/home/bob  quota                 20G
  343. pool/home/bob  compression           on
  344. .Ed
  345. .
  346. .Ss Example 5 : No Inheriting ZFS Properties
  347. The following command causes
  348. .Ar pool/home/bob No and Ar pool/home/anne
  349. to inherit the
  350. .Sy checksum
  351. property from their parent.
  352. .Dl # Nm zfs Cm inherit Sy checksum Ar pool/home/bob pool/home/anne
  353. .
  354. .Ss Example 6 : No Setting User Properties
  355. The following example sets the user-defined
  356. .Ar com.example : Ns Ar department
  357. property for a dataset:
  358. .Dl # Nm zfs Cm set Ar com.example : Ns Ar department Ns = Ns Ar 12345 tank/accounting
  359. .
  360. .Ss Example 7 : No Setting sharenfs Property Options on a ZFS File System
  361. The following commands show how to set
  362. .Sy sharenfs
  363. property options to enable read-write
  364. access for a set of IP addresses and to enable root access for system
  365. .Qq neo
  366. on the
  367. .Ar tank/home
  368. file system:
  369. .Dl # Nm zfs Cm set Sy sharenfs Ns = Ns ' Ns Ar rw Ns =@123.123.0.0/16:[::1],root= Ns Ar neo Ns ' tank/home
  370. .Pp
  371. If you are using DNS for host name resolution,
  372. specify the fully-qualified hostname.
  373. .
  374. .Sh SEE ALSO
  375. .Xr zfsprops 7 ,
  376. .Xr zfs-list 8