qdel.1p (6504B)
- '\" et
- .TH QDEL "1P" 2017 "IEEE/The Open Group" "POSIX Programmer's Manual"
- .\"
- .SH PROLOG
- This manual page is part of the POSIX Programmer's Manual.
- The Linux implementation of this interface may differ (consult
- the corresponding Linux manual page for details of Linux behavior),
- or the interface may not be implemented on Linux.
- .\"
- .SH NAME
- qdel
- \(em delete batch jobs
- .SH SYNOPSIS
- .LP
- .nf
- qdel \fIjob_identifier\fP...
- .fi
- .SH DESCRIPTION
- A batch job is deleted by sending a request to the batch server that
- manages the batch job. A batch job that has been deleted is no longer
- subject to management by batch services.
- .P
- The
- .IR qdel
- utility is a user-accessible client of batch services that requests the
- deletion of one or more batch jobs.
- .P
- The
- .IR qdel
- utility shall request a batch server to delete those batch jobs for
- which a batch
- .IR job_identifier
- is presented to the utility.
- .P
- The
- .IR qdel
- utility shall delete batch jobs in the order in which their batch
- .IR job_identifier s
- are presented to the utility.
- .P
- If the
- .IR qdel
- utility fails to process any batch
- .IR job_identifier
- successfully, the utility shall proceed to process the remaining batch
- .IR job_identifier s,
- if any.
- .P
- The
- .IR qdel
- utility shall delete each batch job by sending a
- .IR "Delete Job Request"
- to the batch server that manages the batch job.
- .P
- The
- .IR qdel
- utility shall not exit until the batch job corresponding to each
- successfully processed batch
- .IR job_identifier
- has been deleted.
- .SH OPTIONS
- None.
- .SH OPERANDS
- The
- .IR qdel
- utility shall accept one or more operands that conform to the syntax
- for a batch
- .IR job_identifier
- (see
- .IR "Section 3.3.1" ", " "Batch Job Identifier").
- .SH STDIN
- Not used.
- .SH "INPUT FILES"
- None.
- .SH "ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES"
- The following environment variables shall affect the execution of
- .IR qdel :
- .IP "\fILANG\fP" 10
- Provide a default value for the internationalization variables that are
- unset or null. (See the Base Definitions volume of POSIX.1\(hy2017,
- .IR "Section 8.2" ", " "Internationalization Variables"
- the precedence of internationalization variables used to determine the
- values of locale categories.)
- .IP "\fILC_ALL\fP" 10
- If set to a non-empty string value, override the values of all the
- other internationalization variables.
- .IP "\fILC_CTYPE\fP" 10
- Determine the locale for the interpretation of sequences of bytes of
- text data as characters (for example, single-byte as opposed to
- multi-byte characters in arguments).
- .IP "\fILC_MESSAGES\fP" 10
- .br
- Determine the locale that should be used to affect the format and
- contents of diagnostic messages written to standard error.
- .IP "\fILOGNAME\fP" 10
- Determine the login name of the user.
- .SH "ASYNCHRONOUS EVENTS"
- Default.
- .SH STDOUT
- An implementation of the
- .IR qdel
- utility may write informative messages to standard output.
- .SH STDERR
- The standard error shall be used only for diagnostic messages.
- .SH "OUTPUT FILES"
- None.
- .SH "EXTENDED DESCRIPTION"
- None.
- .SH "EXIT STATUS"
- The following exit values shall be returned:
- .IP "\00" 6
- Successful completion.
- .IP >0 6
- An error occurred.
- .SH "CONSEQUENCES OF ERRORS"
- In addition to the default behavior, the
- .IR qdel
- utility shall not be required to write a diagnostic message to standard
- error when the error reply received from a batch server indicates that
- the batch
- .IR job_identifier
- does not exist on the server. Whether or not the
- .IR qdel
- utility waits to output the diagnostic message while attempting to
- locate the job on other servers is implementation-defined.
- .LP
- .IR "The following sections are informative."
- .SH "APPLICATION USAGE"
- None.
- .SH EXAMPLES
- None.
- .SH RATIONALE
- The
- .IR qdel
- utility allows users and administrators to delete jobs.
- .P
- The
- .IR qdel
- utility provides functionality that is not otherwise available. For
- example, the
- .IR kill
- utility of the operating system does not suffice. First, to use the
- .IR kill
- utility, the user might have to log in on a remote node, because the
- .IR kill
- utility does not operate across the network. Second, unlike
- .IR qdel ,
- .IR kill
- cannot remove jobs from queues. Lastly, the arguments of the
- .IR qdel
- utility are job identifiers rather than process identifiers, and so
- this utility can be passed the output of the
- .IR qselect
- utility, thus providing users with a means of deleting a list of jobs.
- .P
- Because a set of jobs can be selected using the
- .IR qselect
- utility, the
- .IR qdel
- utility has not been complicated with options that provide for
- selection of jobs. Instead, the batch jobs to be deleted are identified
- individually by their job identifiers.
- .P
- Historically, the
- .IR qdel
- utility has been a component of NQS, the existing practice on which it
- is based. However, the
- .IR qdel
- utility defined in this volume of POSIX.1\(hy2017 does not provide an option for specifying a
- signal number to send to the batch job prior to the killing of the
- process; that capability has been subsumed by the
- .IR qsig
- utility.
- .P
- A discussion was held about the delays of networking and the
- possibility that the batch server may never respond, due to a down
- router, down batch server, or other network mishap. The DESCRIPTION
- records this under the words ``fails to process any job identifier''.
- In the broad sense, the network problem is also an error, which causes
- the failure to process the batch job identifier.
- .SH "FUTURE DIRECTIONS"
- The
- .IR qdel
- utility may be removed in a future version.
- .SH "SEE ALSO"
- .IR "Chapter 3" ", " "Batch Environment Services",
- .IR "\fIkill\fR\^",
- .IR "\fIqselect\fR\^",
- .IR "\fIqsig\fR\^"
- .P
- The Base Definitions volume of POSIX.1\(hy2017,
- .IR "Chapter 8" ", " "Environment Variables"
- .\"
- .SH COPYRIGHT
- Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form
- from IEEE Std 1003.1-2017, Standard for Information Technology
- -- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base
- Specifications Issue 7, 2018 Edition,
- Copyright (C) 2018 by the Institute of
- Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group.
- In the event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and
- The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard
- is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online at
- http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html .
- .PP
- Any typographical or formatting errors that appear
- in this page are most likely
- to have been introduced during the conversion of the source files to
- man page format. To report such errors, see
- https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/reporting_bugs.html .