pwd.h.0p (2659B)
- '\" et
- .TH pwd.h "0P" 2017 "IEEE/The Open Group" "POSIX Programmer's Manual"
- .\"
- .SH PROLOG
- This manual page is part of the POSIX Programmer's Manual.
- The Linux implementation of this interface may differ (consult
- the corresponding Linux manual page for details of Linux behavior),
- or the interface may not be implemented on Linux.
- .\"
- .SH NAME
- pwd.h
- \(em password structure
- .SH SYNOPSIS
- .LP
- .nf
- #include <pwd.h>
- .fi
- .SH DESCRIPTION
- The
- .IR <pwd.h>
- header shall define the
- .BR "struct passwd" ,
- structure, which shall include at least the following members:
- .sp
- .RS 4
- .nf
- char *pw_name \fRUser's login name.\fP
- uid_t pw_uid \fRNumerical user ID.\fP
- gid_t pw_gid \fRNumerical group ID.\fP
- char *pw_dir \fRInitial working directory.\fP
- char *pw_shell \fRProgram to use as shell.\fP
- .fi
- .P
- .RE
- .P
- The
- .IR <pwd.h>
- header shall define the
- .BR gid_t ,
- .BR uid_t ,
- and
- .BR size_t
- types as described in
- .IR <sys/types.h> .
- .P
- The following shall be declared as functions and may also be defined as
- macros. Function prototypes shall be provided.
- .sp
- .RS 4
- .nf
- void endpwent(void);
- struct passwd *getpwent(void);
- struct passwd *getpwnam(const char *);
- int getpwnam_r(const char *, struct passwd *, char *,
- size_t, struct passwd **);
- struct passwd *getpwuid(uid_t);
- int getpwuid_r(uid_t, struct passwd *, char *,
- size_t, struct passwd **);
- void setpwent(void);
- .fi
- .P
- .RE
- .LP
- .IR "The following sections are informative."
- .SH "APPLICATION USAGE"
- None.
- .SH RATIONALE
- None.
- .SH "FUTURE DIRECTIONS"
- None.
- .SH "SEE ALSO"
- .IR "\fB<sys_types.h>\fP"
- .P
- The System Interfaces volume of POSIX.1\(hy2017,
- .IR "\fIendpwent\fR\^(\|)",
- .IR "\fIgetpwnam\fR\^(\|)",
- .IR "\fIgetpwuid\fR\^(\|)"
- .\"
- .SH COPYRIGHT
- Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form
- from IEEE Std 1003.1-2017, Standard for Information Technology
- -- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base
- Specifications Issue 7, 2018 Edition,
- Copyright (C) 2018 by the Institute of
- Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group.
- In the event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and
- The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard
- is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online at
- http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html .
- .PP
- Any typographical or formatting errors that appear
- in this page are most likely
- to have been introduced during the conversion of the source files to
- man page format. To report such errors, see
- https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/reporting_bugs.html .