Title: Japanese: Comprehensive linguistic terms

Japanese: 時, 秋, 刻
English: 1. time, hour, moment 名詞
刻 signifies a time of day; 秋 signifies an important time
2. occasion, case
3. chance, opportunity, season
4. the times, the age, the day
5. tense
linguistics terminology
Reading: とき
Slug: 時

Japanese: 受ける, 請ける, 享ける, ウケる, 承ける
English: 1. to receive, to get Ichidan verb、Transitive verb
2. to catch (e.g. a ball)
3. to be struck by (wind, waves, sunlight, etc.)
4. to sustain (damage), to incur (a loss), to suffer (an injury), to feel (influence)
5. to undergo (e.g. surgery), to take (a test), to accept (a challenge)
Reading: ウケる, うける
Slug: 受ける

Japanese: 法
English: 1. law, act, principle 名詞、Noun - used as a suffix
2. method
3. mood
linguistics terminology
4. dharma
Buddhist term
Reading: ほう

Japanese: 女性
English: 1. woman, female 名詞、の
2. feminine gender
linguistics terminology
Reading: にょしょう, じょせい

Japanese: 数
English: 1. several, a number of 接頭辞
2. quantity, amount 名詞、Noun - used as a suffix
3. counting, figures, numbers 名詞
4. number, numeral, figure
5. grammatical number
linguistics terminology
Reading: すう
Slug: 数-1

Japanese: 変化
English: 1. change, variation, alteration, mutation, transition, transformation, transfiguration, metamorphosis 名詞、する動詞
2. variety, diversity 名詞
3. inflection, declension, conjugation 名詞、する動詞
linguistics terminology
4. sidestepping
Sumo term
Reading: へんか

Japanese: 男性
English: 1. man, male 名詞、の
2. masculine gender
linguistics terminology
Reading: だんせい

Japanese: 言語
English: 1. language 名詞
Reading: げんきょ, ごんご, げんご

Japanese: 過去
English: 1. the past, bygone days, the previous 名詞、の
2. a past (i.e. a personal history one would prefer remained secret), one's past
3. past (tense), preterit, preterite
linguistics terminology
4. previous life
Buddhist term
Reading: かこ

Japanese: 相
English: 1. appearance, look, countenance 名詞
2. a 'seeming' that fortune-tellers relate to one's fortune
3. aspect
linguistics terminology
4. phase (e.g. solid, liquid and gaseous)
Physics terminology
Reading: そう
Slug: 相-1

Japanese: 項
English: 1. clause, paragraph, item 名詞
2. argument
linguistics terminology
3. term (of an equation)
Mathematics
4. nape (of the neck)
Archaism
Reading: こう
Slug: 項-1

Japanese: 声, 聲
English: 1. voice 名詞
2. singing (of a bird), chirping (of an insect), hoot
3. voice, opinion (as expressed in words), view, wish, attitude, will
4. sound
5. sense (of something's arrival), feeling
usu. as ～の声を聞く
Reading: こえ
Slug: 声

Japanese: 自動, 自働
English: 1. automatic の、名詞
2. intransitive verb 名詞
linguistics terminology、Abbreviation
Reading: じどう
Slug: 自動

Japanese: 働く
English: 1. to work, to labor, to labour Godan verb with ku ending、自動詞
2. to function, to operate, to be effective, to work (i.e. ... works), to come into play
3. to commit (e.g. a crime), to perpetrate, to do, to act, to practise, to practice
4. to be conjugated
linguistics terminology
Reading: はたらく

Japanese: 節
English: 1. occasion, time 名詞
2. section (of a literary work), paragraph, verse, stanza, passage
3. principle, integrity
4. node (of a plant stem)
5. clause
linguistics terminology
Reading: せつ

Japanese: 主題
English: 1. subject, theme, motif 名詞
Reading: しゅだい

Japanese: 再建
English: 1. rebuilding, reconstruction, rehabilitation 名詞、する動詞
2. protoform reconstruction
linguistics terminology
Reading: さいけん

Japanese: 格
English: 1. status, position, rank 名詞、Noun - used as a suffix
2. method, way, style 名詞
3. rule, regulation, law
4. grammatical case
linguistics terminology
5. figure (syllogism)
Reading: かく

Japanese: 完了
English: 1. completion, conclusion 名詞、する動詞、の
2. perfect (tense, form, aspect) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かんりょう

Japanese: 活用
English: 1. practical use, application 名詞、する動詞
2. conjugation, inflection
linguistics terminology
Reading: かつよう

Japanese: 方言
English: 1. dialect 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: ほうげん

Japanese: 文章
English: 1. writing, composition, essay, article, prose, (writing) style 名詞
2. sentence
Reading: もんじょう, もんぞう, ぶんしょう

Japanese: 単語
English: 1. word, vocabulary, (usually) single-character word 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: たんご

Japanese: 母音
English: 1. vowel 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぼいん, ぼおん

Japanese: 句
English: 1. section (i.e. of text), sentence, passage, paragraph 名詞、Noun - used as a suffix
2. phrase
linguistics terminology
3. verse (of 5 or 7 mora in Japanese poetry; of 4, 5, or 7 characters in Chinese poetry)
4. haiku, first 17 morae of a renga, etc.
5. maxim, saying, idiom, expression
Reading: く

Japanese: 文法
English: 1. grammar, syntax 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぶんぽう

Japanese: 名詞
English: 1. noun 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: なことば, めいし

Japanese: 位相
English: 1. phase (e.g. wave, electricity, moon) 名詞
Physics terminology
2. topology
Mathematics
3. register
linguistics terminology
Reading: いそう

Japanese: 自称
English: 1. self-proclaimed, self-professed, self-styled, would-be Noun or verb acting prenominally
2. professing oneself to be, calling oneself, describing oneself as 名詞、する動詞
3. first person 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: じしょう

Japanese: 動詞
English: 1. verb 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: どうし

Japanese: 係, 係り
English: 1. charge, duty, person in charge, official, clerk 名詞
esp. 係
2. connection, linking
linguistics terminology
esp. 係り
Reading: かかり
Slug: 係

Japanese: 転写
English: 1. transcription (of a text, DNA, RNA, etc.), copying, transfer (printing) 名詞、する動詞
2. transcription, transliteration
linguistics terminology
Reading: てんしゃ

Japanese: 子音
English: 1. consonant 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: しおん, しいん

Japanese: 人称
English: 1. person, personal 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: にんしょう

Japanese: 代名詞
English: 1. pronoun 名詞
linguistics terminology
2. synonym, classic example, pattern, byword, representative
Reading: だいめいし

Japanese: 語彙, 語い
English: 1. vocabulary, lexicon, lexis, terminology 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ごい
Slug: 語彙

Japanese: 文脈
English: 1. context 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぶんみゃく

Japanese: 音節
English: 1. syllable 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: おんせつ

Japanese: 一人称
English: 1. first person 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: いちにんしょう

Japanese: 一人称代名詞
English: 1. first person pronoun 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: いちにんしょうだいめいし

Japanese: 一段活用
English: 1. ichidan verb conjugation 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: いちだんかつよう

Japanese: 一般動詞
English: 1. general verbs 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: いっぱんどうし

Japanese: 一段動詞
English: 1. ichidan verb, type 2 verb, vowel-stem verb, ru-verb 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: いちだんどうし

Japanese: 一般名詞
English: 1. common noun 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: いっぱんめいし

Japanese: 二重母音
English: 1. diphthong 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: にじゅうぼいん

Japanese: 二人称
English: 1. second person 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ににんしょう

Japanese: 二人称代名詞
English: 1. second person pronoun 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ににんしょうだいめいし

Japanese: 三段論法
English: 1. syllogism 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: さんだんろんぽう

Japanese: 三人称代名詞
English: 1. third person pronoun 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: さんにんしょうだいめいし

Japanese: 三人称単数現在
English: 1. third person singular present 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: さんにんしょうたんすうげんざい

Japanese: 三単現
English: 1. third person singular present 名詞
linguistics terminology、Abbreviation
Reading: さんたんげん

Japanese: 三人称
English: 1. third person 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: さんにんしょう

Japanese: 三人称単数
English: 1. third person singular 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: さんにんしょうたんすう

Japanese: 四段活用
English: 1. yodan verb conjugation, verb conjugation of classical Japanese 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: よだんかつよう

Japanese: 四つ仮名
English: 1. yotsugana, the four kana (ji, di, zu, du) 名詞
linguistics terminology
じ,ぢ,ず,づ
Reading: よつがな

Japanese: 五文型
English: 1. the five sentence structures (SV, SVC, SVO, SVOO, SVOC) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ごぶんけい

Japanese: 五段動詞
English: 1. godan verb, type 1 verb, consonant-stem verb, u-verb 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ごだんどうし

Japanese: 五段活用
English: 1. godan verb conjugation 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ごだんかつよう

Japanese: 八品詞
English: 1. eight parts of speech (in traditional English grammar, etc.) 名詞
linguistics terminology、Obscure term
Reading: はちひんし

Japanese: 口蓋垂音
English: 1. uvular, uvular consonant 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: こうがいすいおん

Japanese: 口蓋音
English: 1. palatal 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: こうがいおん

Japanese: 口蓋化
English: 1. palatalization 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: こうがいか

Japanese: 日本語族
English: 1. Japonic languages 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: にほんごぞく

Japanese: 目的語
English: 1. object 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: もくてきご

Japanese: 目的格
English: 1. objective case 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: もくてきかく

Japanese: 目的補語
English: 1. object complement, objective complement 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: もくてきほご

Japanese: 品詞
English: 1. part of speech 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ひんし

Japanese: 品詞分類
English: 1. part-of-speech classification 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ひんしぶんるい

Japanese: 自動詞
English: 1. intransitive verb 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: じどうし

Japanese: 自然言語
English: 1. natural language 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: しぜんげんご

Japanese: 自然な性
English: 1. natural gender 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: しぜんなせい

Japanese: 自立語
English: 1. independent word, free-standing Japanese language elements (not auxiliaries or particles) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: じりつご

Japanese: 中性
English: 1. neutrality (incl. chemical, electrical, etc.), indifference 名詞、の
2. sexlessness, androgyny, androgyne, neuter
3. neuter gender
linguistics terminology
Reading: ちゅうせい

Japanese: 中間言語
English: 1. intermediate language 名詞
Computer terminology
2. interlanguage
linguistics terminology
Reading: ちゅうかんげんご

Japanese: 中称
English: 1. mesioproximal pronoun (indicating proximity to the listener, i.e. sore, soko, sochira) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ちゅうしょう

Japanese: 舌背音
English: 1. dorsal, dorsal consonant 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぜっぱいおん

Japanese: 舌頂音
English: 1. coronal, coronal consonant 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぜっちょうおん

Japanese: 上代語
English: 1. ancient language, ancient word 名詞
2. ancient Japanese language, Japanese as spoken from the end of the 6th century to the end of the Nara period
linguistics terminology
Reading: じょうだいご

Japanese: 上層方言
English: 1. acrolect 名詞
linguistics terminology、Obscure term
Reading: じょうそうほうげん

Japanese: 上層語
English: 1. superstratum, superstrate 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: じょうそうご

Japanese: 下位方言
English: 1. subdialect 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かいほうげん

Japanese: 下層方言
English: 1. basilect 名詞
linguistics terminology、Obscure term
Reading: かそうほうげん

Japanese: 万国音標文字
English: 1. International Phonetic Alphabet, IPA 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ばんこくおんぴょうもじ

Japanese: 句読点
English: 1. punctuation mark 名詞
Reading: くとうてん

Japanese: 句動詞
English: 1. phrasal verb 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: くどうし

Japanese: 句構造規則
English: 1. phrase structure rule 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: くこうぞうきそく

Japanese: 句構造文法
English: 1. phrase structure grammar, PSG 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: くこうぞうぶんぽう

Japanese: 直示
English: 1. deixis 名詞
linguistics terminology
2. indicator, pointer
Reading: ちょくじ

Japanese: 直接受身
English: 1. direct passive 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ちょくせつうけみ

Japanese: 直接目的語
English: 1. direct object 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ちょくせつもくてきご

Japanese: 直音化
English: 1. depalatalization (e.g.. dropping small kana in borrowing foreign words into Japanese), depalatalisation 名詞、する動詞
linguistics terminology、Obscure term
e.g. conversion of きゃ to か
Reading: ちょうおんか

Japanese: 具格
English: 1. instrumental (case) 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぐかく

Japanese: 具象名詞
English: 1. concrete noun 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぐしょうめいし

Japanese: 有気音
English: 1. aspirate, aspirated consonant 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ゆうきおん

Japanese: 有声音
English: 1. voiced sound 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ゆうせいおん

Japanese: 有限状態文法
English: 1. finite-state grammar 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ゆうげんじょうたいぶんぽう

Japanese: 副詞
English: 1. adverb 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: ふくし

Japanese: 副詞節
English: 1. adverbial clause 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ふくしせつ

Japanese: 副詞句
English: 1. adverbial (adverb) phrase 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ふくしく

Japanese: 副助詞
English: 1. adverbial particle (e.g. "bakari", "nado", "kurai", "hodo") 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ふくじょし

Japanese: 副文
English: 1. addendum (to a treaty or contract), annex, annexure, appendix, subsidiary clause 名詞
2. subordinate clause
linguistics terminology
Reading: ふくぶん

Japanese: 副詞的
English: 1. adverbial 形容動詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ふくしてき

Japanese: 丁寧語
English: 1. polite language (e.g. masu, desu) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ていねいご

Japanese: 可算名詞
English: 1. countable noun 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かさんめいし

Japanese: 可能形
English: 1. potential form 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かのうけい

Japanese: 可算
English: 1. countable 名詞、の
linguistics terminology、Abbreviation
Reading: かさん

Japanese: 可能動詞
English: 1. potential verb 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かのうどうし

Japanese: 子音動詞
English: 1. consonant stem verb, godan verb 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: しいんどうし

Japanese: 女性名詞
English: 1. feminine noun 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: じょせいめいし

Japanese: 女性形
English: 1. feminine gender, feminine form 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: じょせいけい

Japanese: 母語
English: 1. mother tongue, native language 名詞
2. protolanguage, parent language
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぼご

Japanese: 母音調和
English: 1. vowel harmony 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぼいんちょうわ

Japanese: 母音動詞
English: 1. vowel stem verb, ichidan verb 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぼおんどうし

Japanese: 大過去
English: 1. past perfect tense, pluperfect 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: だいかこ

Japanese: 多義性
English: 1. ambiguity (of a word), polysemy 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: たぎせい

Japanese: 外来語
English: 1. borrowed word, foreign origin word 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: がいらいご

Japanese: 名詞句
English: 1. noun phrase, NP 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: めいしく

Japanese: 名詞抱合
English: 1. noun incorporation 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: めいしほうごう

Japanese: 名詞的形容詞
English: 1. substantive adjective 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: めいしてきけいようし

Japanese: 名容詞
English: 1. na-adjective 名詞
linguistics terminology、Obscure term
Reading: めいようし

Japanese: 名詞節
English: 1. noun clause, nominal clause 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: めいしせつ

Japanese: 原形不定詞
English: 1. bare infinitive, root infinitive 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: げんけいふていし

Japanese: 原級
English: 1. one's former grade 名詞
2. positive grade
linguistics terminology
Reading: げんきゅう

Japanese: 活用表
English: 1. conjugation table, conjugation chart, declension table 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かつようひょう

Japanese: 活用語
English: 1. conjugated word 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かつようご

Japanese: 活用形
English: 1. conjugated form 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かつようけい

Japanese: 活動詞
English: 1. modal verb 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かつどうし

Japanese: 時制
English: 1. tense 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: じせい

Japanese: 時相
English: 1. tense 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: じそう

Japanese: 里言葉, 里ことば, 里詞
English: 1. countryside dialect 名詞
linguistics terminology
2. sociolect or secret language used by prostitutes in red-light districts during the Edo period
linguistics terminology
Reading: さとことば
Slug: 里言葉

Japanese: 同化
English: 1. assimilation, absorption 名詞、する動詞
2. adaptation
3. assimilation, anabolism
Biology term
4. assimilation (phonology)
linguistics terminology
Reading: どうか

Japanese: 同格
English: 1. the same rank, equality 名詞、の、形容動詞
2. apposition 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: どうかく

Japanese: 同音異義語
English: 1. homonym 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: どうおんいぎご

Japanese: 同音
English: 1. homophony, same pronunciation, same sound 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
2. unison, same pitch
Music term
3. (in) one voice, (speaking in) unison
Reading: どうおん

Japanese: 同族目的語
English: 1. cognate object 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: どうぞくもくてきご

Japanese: 同音異義
English: 1. homonymy, (two words) having the same pronunciation but bearing different meanings 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: どうおんいぎ

Japanese: 同族目的語動詞
English: 1. cognate object verb 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: どうぞくもくてきごどうし

Japanese: 同語反復, 同語反覆
English: 1. tautology 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: どうごはんぷく
Slug: 同語反復

Japanese: 同族目的語動詞句
English: 1. cognate object verb phrase 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: どうぞくもくてきごどうしく

Japanese: 同系語
English: 1. cognate language 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: どうけいご

Japanese: 向格
English: 1. allative 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: こうかく

Japanese: 完全自動詞
English: 1. complete intransitive verb 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かんぜんじどうし

Japanese: 完了形
English: 1. perfect tense 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かんりょうけい

Japanese: 完結相
English: 1. perfective aspect 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かんけつそう

Japanese: 完了相
English: 1. perfect aspect 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かんりょうそう

Japanese: 完了時制
English: 1. perfect tense 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かんりょうじせい

Japanese: 宣言的
English: 1. declarative 形容動詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: せんげんてき

Japanese: 相槌, 相鎚, 合鎚, 合づち, 相づち, 合槌
English: 1. aizuchi, back-channeling, interjections indicating that one is paying attention 名詞
2. two smiths hammering at an object in turn
Reading: あいずち, あいづち
Slug: 相槌

Japanese: 相補分布
English: 1. complementary distribution 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: そうほぶんぷ

Japanese: 相当語句
English: 1. equivalent 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: そうとうごく

Japanese: 相関詞
English: 1. correlative 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: そうかんし

Japanese: 本動詞
English: 1. main verb 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ほんどうし

Japanese: 未来形
English: 1. future tense 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: みらいけい

Japanese: 未来進行形
English: 1. future progressive tense 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: みらいしんこうけい

Japanese: 未来完了
English: 1. future perfect tense 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: みらいかんりょう

Japanese: 未然形
English: 1. nai stem (of a Japanese verb or adjective), irrealis form, imperfective form 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: みぜんけい

Japanese: 未完了
English: 1. incomplete, unfinished の、名詞
2. imperfect
linguistics terminology
Reading: みかんりょう

Japanese: 未登録語
English: 1. unregistered word 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: みとうろくご

Japanese: 状態動詞
English: 1. stative verb, state verb, non-progressive verb 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: じょうたいどうし

Japanese: 状況意味論
English: 1. situation semantics 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: じょうきょういみろん

Japanese: 先行詞
English: 1. antecedent 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: せんこうし

Japanese: 先取り, 先取, 先どり
English: 1. receiving in advance, taking before others 名詞、する動詞
2. prefetch
Computer terminology
3. anticipatory completion, finishing another person's sentence in anticipation of what likely to be said next
linguistics terminology
Reading: さきどり
Slug: 先取り

Japanese: 現在時制
English: 1. present, present tense 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: げんざいじせい

Japanese: 現在進行形
English: 1. present continuous tense, present progressive form 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: げんざいしんこうけい

Japanese: 現在完了
English: 1. present perfect tense 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: げんざいかんりょう

Japanese: 現在形
English: 1. present form, present tense 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: げんざいけい

Japanese: 現在完了形
English: 1. present perfect tense 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: げんざいかんりょうけい

Japanese: 理義字
English: 1. kanji composed entirely of duplicate radicals 名詞
linguistics terminology
e.g. 林 or 森
Reading: りぎじ

Japanese: 理解語彙
English: 1. passive vocabulary 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: りかいごい

Japanese: 主語
English: 1. subject 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: しゅご

Japanese: 主格
English: 1. nominative case 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: しゅかく

Japanese: 主部
English: 1. main part, complete subject, grammatical subject 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: しゅぶ

Japanese: 主格補語
English: 1. subject complement 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: しゅかくほご

Japanese: 主文
English: 1. the text, the main clause, the main part of a document 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: しゅぶん

Japanese: 主辞駆動句構造文法
English: 1. head-driven phrase structure grammar, HPSG 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: しゅじくどうくこうぞうぶんぽう

Japanese: 主節
English: 1. principal clause 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: しゅせつ

Japanese: 主語助動詞倒置
English: 1. subject-auxiliary inversion 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: しゅごじょどうしとうち

Japanese: 主辞
English: 1. subject, topic 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: しゅじ

Japanese: 連音
English: 1. sandhi, liaison 名詞
linguistics terminology
2. trill
linguistics terminology
Reading: れんおん

Japanese: 連体形
English: 1. attributive form (of a Japanese verb or adjective) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: れんたいけい

Japanese: 連結詞
English: 1. copula, connective 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: れんけつし

Japanese: 連体詞
English: 1. pre-noun adjectival, adnominal adjective 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: れんたいし

Japanese: 連辞関係
English: 1. syntagmatic relation 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: れんじかんけい

Japanese: 連用形
English: 1. conjunctive form, continuative form, -masu stem of a Japanese verb 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: れんようけい

Japanese: 連体格
English: 1. genitive case, adnominal case 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: れんたいかく

Japanese: 連体修飾語
English: 1. modifier of a non-inflectable word 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: れんたいしゅうしょくご

Japanese: 連体
English: 1. pre-noun adjectival, adnominal adjective 名詞
linguistics terminology、Abbreviation
used in dictionaries
Reading: れんたい

Japanese: 連合関係
English: 1. associative relationship, federated relationship 名詞
2. paradigmatic relation
linguistics terminology
Reading: れんごうかんけい

Japanese: 連用修飾語
English: 1. modifier of an inflectable word 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: れんようしゅうしょくご

Japanese: 前置詞
English: 1. preposition 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぜんちし

Japanese: 格助
English: 1. case-marking particle 名詞
linguistics terminology、Abbreviation
abbr. used in dictionaries
Reading: かくじょ

Japanese: 格変化
English: 1. case declension, case inflection 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かくへんか

Japanese: 格助詞
English: 1. case-marking particle (e.g. "ga", "no", "wo", "ni") 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かくじょし

Japanese: 客語
English: 1. object 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: きゃくご, かくご

Japanese: 処格, 所格
English: 1. locative case, adessive case 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: しょかく
Slug: 所格

Japanese: 条件法
English: 1. conditional mood 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: じょうけんほう

Japanese: 冠詞
English: 1. article 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かんし

Japanese: 冠飾句
English: 1. participial attribute (e.g. in German), participatory attribute 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かんしょくく

Japanese: 熟語
English: 1. kanji compound 名詞
linguistics terminology
2. idiom, idiomatic phrase
Reading: じゅくご

Japanese: 書き言葉, 書きことば
English: 1. written word, written language 名詞
Reading: かきことば
Slug: 書き言葉

Japanese: 書記素
English: 1. grapheme 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: しょきそ

Japanese: 敬語
English: 1. honorific, term of respect, polite expression, honorific language 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: けいご

Japanese: 敬体
English: 1. distal style 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: けいたい

Japanese: 敬譲語
English: 1. humble and honorific expressions, polite speech 名詞
linguistics terminology
2. honorific, term of respect, polite expression, honorific language
linguistics terminology
Reading: けいじょうご

Japanese: 言語学
English: 1. linguistics 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: げんごがく

Japanese: 言語能力
English: 1. (linguistic) competence, language capability 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: げんごのうりょく

Japanese: 言語学者
English: 1. linguist 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: げんごがくしゃ

Japanese: 言語接触
English: 1. language contact 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: げんごせっしょく

Japanese: 言語学的実在論
English: 1. linguistic realism 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: げんごがくてきじつざいろん

Japanese: 言語心理学
English: 1. linguistic psychology, psycholinguistics (esp. from a psychological standpoint) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: げんごしんりがく

Japanese: 言語使用域
English: 1. register 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: げんごしよういき

Japanese: 言語学的観念論
English: 1. linguistic conceptualism 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: げんごがくてきかんねんろん

Japanese: 言語知識
English: 1. knowledge of language 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: げんごちしき

Japanese: 言語資料
English: 1. corpus, linguistic data, text corpus 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: げんごしりょう

Japanese: 言語運用
English: 1. (linguistic) performance 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: げんごうんよう

Japanese: 言語音
English: 1. speech sound 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: げんごおん

Japanese: 言語島
English: 1. language island, speech island 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: げんごとう

Japanese: 計算言語学
English: 1. computational linguistics 名詞
linguistics terminology
more common than 計量言語学
Reading: けいさんげんごがく

Japanese: 話しことば, 話し言葉, 話言葉
English: 1. spoken language, colloquial expression 名詞
Reading: はなしことば
Slug: 話し言葉

Japanese: 語法
English: 1. diction, grammar, syntax, usage, wording 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ごほう

Japanese: 語形変化
English: 1. inflection of words (e.g. declension of nouns and conjugation of verbs) 名詞、する動詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: ごけいへんか

Japanese: 語順
English: 1. word order 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ごじゅん

Japanese: 語形
English: 1. word form 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ごけい

Japanese: 語義
English: 1. meaning of a word 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: ごぎ

Japanese: 語幹
English: 1. stem, root of a word 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: ごかん

Japanese: 語彙素
English: 1. lexeme 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ごいそ

Japanese: 語彙機能文法
English: 1. lexical-functional grammar, LFG 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ごいきのうぶんぽう

Japanese: 語根
English: 1. root (origin) of a word 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: ごこん

Japanese: 語中音
English: 1. medial (in phonics) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ごちゅうおん

Japanese: 語幹形成母音
English: 1. thematic, thematic vowel 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ごかんけいせいぼおん

Japanese: 語彙規則
English: 1. lexical rule 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ごいきそく

Japanese: 語形成
English: 1. word formation 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ごけいせい

Japanese: 語否定
English: 1. constituent negation, word negation 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ごひてい

Japanese: 語彙的
English: 1. lexical 形容動詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ごいてき

Japanese: 語意
English: 1. meaning of a word 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ごい

Japanese: 語彙的コントロールの原理
English: 1. principle of lexical control, PLC 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ごいてきコントロールのげんり

Japanese: 読点
English: 1. comma 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: とうてん

Japanese: 調音部位
English: 1. place of articulation, region of articulation, point of articulation 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ちょうおんぶい

Japanese: 調音
English: 1. articulation 名詞、する動詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ちょうおん

Japanese: 談話表示構造理論
English: 1. discourse representation structure theory, DRS 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: だんわひょうじこうぞうりろん

Japanese: 談話表示理論
English: 1. discourse representation theory, DRT 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: だんわひょうじりろん

Japanese: 肯定文
English: 1. affirmative sentence 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: こうていぶん

Japanese: 歴史的現在
English: 1. historical present 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: れきしてきげんざい

Japanese: 定冠詞
English: 1. definite article 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ていかんし

Japanese: 定動詞
English: 1. finite verb 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ていどうし

Japanese: 定形動詞
English: 1. finite verb 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ていけいどうし

Japanese: 遠称
English: 1. distal pronoun (indicating distance from both speaker and listener, i.e. are, asoko, achira) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: えんしょう

Japanese: 遠過去
English: 1. remote past tense (e.g. passato remoto in Italian) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: えんかこ

Japanese: 姉妹語
English: 1. sister language, related language, cognate 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: しまいご

Japanese: 帯気音
English: 1. aspirate, aspirated consonant 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: たいきおん

Japanese: 制限用法
English: 1. restrictive (of relative pronoun use) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: せいげんようほう

Japanese: 転呼
English: 1. sound shift (esp. in historical kana), new pronunciation 名詞
linguistics terminology、Abbreviation
Reading: てんこ

Japanese: 転訛
English: 1. corruption, bastardisation 名詞、する動詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: てんか

Japanese: 転呼音
English: 1. sound shift (esp. in historical kana), new pronunciation 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: てんこおん

Japanese: 比喩表現
English: 1. figurative expression, metaphorical expression 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ひゆひょうげん

Japanese: 比較言語学
English: 1. comparative linguistics 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ひかくげんごがく

Japanese: 比較級
English: 1. comparative, comparative degree 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ひかくきゅう

Japanese: 渾淆, 混淆, 混交
English: 1. mixture, intermixture, mixing up, jumbling together 名詞、する動詞
2. contamination, creation of unorthodox words or phrases by combining terms of similar form or meaning
linguistics terminology
Reading: こんこう
Slug: 混交

Japanese: 混合語
English: 1. pidgin, creole, new language created by blending two or more existing languages (e.g. Afrikaans) 名詞
linguistics terminology
2. contamination, creation of unorthodox words or phrases by combining terms of similar form or meaning
linguistics terminology
Reading: こんごうご

Japanese: 混文
English: 1. compound-complex sentence 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: こんぶん

Japanese: 複合語
English: 1. compound word, compound term 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ふくごうご

Japanese: 複文
English: 1. complex sentence, sentence with an independent clause and at least one dependent clause 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ふくぶん

Japanese: 複合動詞
English: 1. compound verb 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ふくごうどうし

Japanese: 複合形容詞
English: 1. compound adjective 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ふくごうけいようし

Japanese: 複舌
English: 1. diglossia 名詞
linguistics terminology、Obscure term
Reading: ふくぜつ

Japanese: 欠格
English: 1. rejection, disqualification 名詞
2. abessive
linguistics terminology
Reading: けっかく

Japanese: 軟口蓋音
English: 1. velar, velar consonant 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: なんこうがいおん

Japanese: 軟音
English: 1. lenis 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: なんおん

Japanese: 音声学
English: 1. phonetics 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: おんせいがく

Japanese: 音素
English: 1. phoneme 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: おんそ

Japanese: 音便
English: 1. euphony, euphonic change 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: おんびん

Japanese: 音韻学
English: 1. phonetics, phonology 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: おんいんがく

Japanese: 音価
English: 1. phonetic value 名詞
linguistics terminology
2. note value, time value
Music term
Reading: おんか

Japanese: 音韻論
English: 1. phonemics, phonology 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: おんいんろん

Japanese: 音声言語
English: 1. spoken language 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: おんせいげんご

Japanese: 音割れ
English: 1. clipping (audio) 名詞
2. crackling (noise) 名詞、する動詞
3. breaking 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: おとわれ

Japanese: 音型, 音形
English: 1. sound pattern 名詞
linguistics terminology
2. figure
Music term
Reading: おんけい
Slug: 音形

Japanese: 音便形
English: 1. euphonic change form 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: おんびんけい

Japanese: 音韻部門
English: 1. phonological component 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: おんいんぶもん

Japanese: 音素配列論
English: 1. phonotactics 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: おんそはいれつろん

Japanese: 韻律
English: 1. rhythm, metre (poet) 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: いんりつ

Japanese: 韻母
English: 1. final (part of Chinese syllable) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: いんぼ

Japanese: 方言周圏論
English: 1. center versus periphery theory 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ほうげんしゅうけんろん

Japanese: 放出音
English: 1. ejective consonant 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ほうしゅつおん

Japanese: 説明的妥当性
English: 1. explanatory adequacy 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: せつめいてきだとうせい

Japanese: 記号素
English: 1. moneme 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: きごうそ

Japanese: 記述文法
English: 1. descriptive grammar 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: きじゅつぶんぽう

Japanese: 記述的妥当性
English: 1. descriptive adequacy 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: きじゅつてきだとうせい

Japanese: 集合名詞
English: 1. collective noun 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: しゅうごうめいし

Japanese: 進行形
English: 1. progressive form 名詞
linguistics terminology
2. in progress (e.g. of a project)
Reading: しんこうけい

Japanese: 進行相
English: 1. progressive aspect 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: しんこうそう

Japanese: 準体言
English: 1. secondary substantive (inflectable word or phrase that acts as an uninflectable within a sentence) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: じゅんたいげん

Japanese: 準否定
English: 1. quasi-negation (e.g. use of words like 'hardly', 'seldom', 'barely'), weak negation 名詞
linguistics terminology、Obscure term
Reading: じゅんひてい

Japanese: 奪格
English: 1. ablative 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: だっかく

Japanese: 固有名詞
English: 1. proper noun 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: こゆうめいし

Japanese: 国際音声記号
English: 1. International Phonetic Alphabet, IPA 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: こくさいおんせいきごう

Japanese: 国際音声字母
English: 1. International Phonetic Alphabet, IPA 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: こくさいおんせいじぼ

Japanese: 心理言語学
English: 1. psycholinguistics 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: しんりげんごがく

Japanese: 意志未来
English: 1. volitional future 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: いしみらい

Japanese: 意味論
English: 1. semantics, the study of meaning 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: いみろん

Japanese: 意味飽和
English: 1. semantic satiation 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: いみほうわ

Japanese: 意味役割
English: 1. semantic role 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: いみやくわり

Japanese: 意義素
English: 1. sememe, semanteme, irreducible unit of meaning 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: いぎそ

Japanese: 意味部門
English: 1. semantic component 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: いみぶもん

Japanese: 意味原理
English: 1. semantics principle 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: いみげんり

Japanese: 意味の関係理論
English: 1. relational theory of meaning 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: いみのかんけいりろん

Japanese: 意向形
English: 1. volitional form 名詞
linguistics terminology
しよう、だろう etc.
Reading: いこうけい

Japanese: 意味内容
English: 1. semantic content (of a term), meaning (of a sentence) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: いみないよう

Japanese: 意味情報
English: 1. semantic information, meaningful information 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: いみじょうほう

Japanese: 感歎符, 感嘆符
English: 1. exclamation point, exclamation mark 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かんたんふ
Slug: 感嘆符

Japanese: 感嘆詞, 感歎詞
English: 1. interjection 名詞
linguistics terminology
2. exclamation
Reading: かんたんし
Slug: 感嘆詞

Japanese: 感動詞
English: 1. interjection 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かんどうし

Japanese: 慣用語
English: 1. idiom 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かんようご

Japanese: 必須格
English: 1. indispensable case 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ひっすかく

Japanese: 摩擦音
English: 1. fricative, fricative consonant 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: まさつおん

Japanese: 拍
English: 1. beat 名詞、Counter
Music term
2. mora
linguistics terminology
Reading: はく

Japanese: 打消, 打ち消し, 打消し
English: 1. negation, denial, negative 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: うちけし
Slug: 打ち消し

Japanese: 指示代名詞
English: 1. demonstrative pronoun 名詞
linguistics terminology
e.g. それ, これ, あれ, etc.
Reading: しじだいめいし

Japanese: 指示語
English: 1. demonstrative 名詞
linguistics terminology
e.g. これ、それ
Reading: しじご

Japanese: 指定詞
English: 1. copula 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: していし

Japanese: 指小辞
English: 1. diminutive 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ししょうじ

Japanese: 指示詞
English: 1. demonstrative 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: しじし

Japanese: 接続詞
English: 1. conjunction 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: せつぞくし

Japanese: 接尾辞
English: 1. suffix 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: せつびじ

Japanese: 接頭辞
English: 1. prefix 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: せっとうじ

Japanese: 接中辞
English: 1. infix 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: せっちゅうじ

Japanese: 接続法
English: 1. subjunctive mood 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: せつぞくほう

Japanese: 接続語
English: 1. connective 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: せつぞくご

Japanese: 接頭詞
English: 1. prefix (as a part-of-speech) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: せっとうし

Japanese: 接助
English: 1. conjunctive particle 名詞
linguistics terminology、Abbreviation
Reading: せつじょ

Japanese: 接続助詞
English: 1. conjunction particle (e.g. "ba", "kara", "keredo", "nagara") 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: せつぞくじょし

Japanese: 接頭語
English: 1. prefix 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: せっとうご

Japanese: 接尾語
English: 1. suffix 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: せつびご

Japanese: 鼻音
English: 1. nasal voice 名詞
2. nasal stop, nasal occlusive, nasal
linguistics terminology
Reading: びおん

Japanese: 鼻母音
English: 1. nasal vowel 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: びぼいん

Japanese: 鼻濁音
English: 1. nasal sound 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: びだくおん

Japanese: 吸着音
English: 1. click consonant, click, click sound, suction stop 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: きゅうちゃくおん

Japanese: 史的現在
English: 1. historical present 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: してきげんざい

Japanese: 硬口蓋音
English: 1. palatal 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: こうこうがいおん

Japanese: 硬音
English: 1. fortis 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: こうおん

Japanese: 双子語
English: 1. twin talk, twin speech, cryptophasia, idioglossia 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ふたごご

Japanese: 反対語
English: 1. antonym 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: はんたいご

Japanese: 反り舌音, 反舌音, そり舌音
English: 1. retroflex, retroflex consonant, retroflex sound 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: そりじたおん
Slug: そり舌音

Japanese: 反射指示
English: 1. reflexiveness, reflexivity 名詞
linguistics terminology、Obscure term
Reading: はんしゃしじ

Japanese: 反射指示代名詞
English: 1. reflexive pronoun 名詞
linguistics terminology、Obscure term
Reading: はんしゃしじだいめいし

Japanese: 反射代名詞
English: 1. reflexive pronoun (in Japanese grammar only) 名詞
linguistics terminology、Obscure term
Reading: はんしゃだいめいし

Japanese: 反照代名詞
English: 1. reflexive pronoun (in Japanese grammar only) 名詞
linguistics terminology、Obscure term
Reading: はんしょうだいめいし

Japanese: 受け身, 受身
English: 1. the defensive 名詞、の、形容動詞
2. passive attitude, passivity, passiveness
3. the passive, passive voice
linguistics terminology
4. ukemi (the art of falling safely)
Martial arts term
Reading: うけみ
Slug: 受身

Japanese: 受動態
English: 1. passive voice 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: じゅどうたい

Japanese: 受身形
English: 1. passive voice, passive form 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: うけみけい

Japanese: 法助動詞
English: 1. modal auxiliary verb 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ほうじょどうし

Japanese: 法と時
English: 1. mood and tense Expression
linguistics terminology
Reading: ほうととき

Japanese: 法動詞
English: 1. modal verb 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ほうどうし

Japanese: 法と時制
English: 1. mood and tense Expression
linguistics terminology
Reading: ほうとじせい

Japanese: 流音
English: 1. liquid sound 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: りゅうおん

Japanese: 出格
English: 1. elative 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: しゅっかく

Japanese: 入格
English: 1. illative 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: にゅうかく

Japanese: 入破音
English: 1. implosive consonant 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: にゅうはおん

Japanese: 分詞
English: 1. participle 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぶんし

Japanese: 分母
English: 1. denominator 名詞
Mathematics
Reading: ぶんぼ

Japanese: 分詞構文
English: 1. participial construction, participle construction 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぶんしこうぶん

Japanese: 分綴
English: 1. syllabication, hyphenation 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぶんてつ

Japanese: 分類辞
English: 1. classifier (in Japanese and Chinese linguistics) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぶんるいじ

Japanese: 分格
English: 1. partitive 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぶんかく

Japanese: 分かち書き, わかち書き
English: 1. separating words in Japanese with spaces (e.g. in kana-only books for children) 名詞、する動詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: わかちがき
Slug: 分かち書き

Japanese: 分離不定詞
English: 1. split infinitive 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぶんりふていし

Japanese: 常体
English: 1. direct style 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: じょうたい

Japanese: 破擦音
English: 1. affricative sound 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: はさつおん

Japanese: 破裂音
English: 1. plosive sound 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: はれつおん

Japanese: 被修飾名詞
English: 1. modified noun 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ひしゅうしょくめいし

Japanese: 被修飾語
English: 1. modified word 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ひしゅうしょくご

Japanese: 最高敬語
English: 1. highest honorifics, honorific language mainly reserved for speaking of or to a member of the Imperial family 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: さいこうけいご

Japanese: 濁音
English: 1. voiced consonant in Japanese 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: だくおん

Japanese: 規則動詞
English: 1. regular verb 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: きそくどうし

Japanese: 規範文法
English: 1. prescriptive grammar 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: きはんぶんぽう

Japanese: 男性形
English: 1. masculine gender, masculine form 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: だんせいけい

Japanese: 従位接続詞
English: 1. subordinating conjunction 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: じゅういせつぞくし

Japanese: 従属節
English: 1. subordinate clause 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: じゅうぞくせつ

Japanese: 役割語
English: 1. role language 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: やくわりご

Japanese: 程度副詞
English: 1. adverb of degree 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ていどふくし

Japanese: 迷惑の受身, 迷惑の受け身
English: 1. suffering passive 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: めいわくのうけみ
Slug: 迷惑の受身

Japanese: 数詞
English: 1. numeral 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: すうし

Japanese: 類推
English: 1. analogy 名詞
2. analogical reasoning, analogical inference 名詞、する動詞
3. analogy 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: るいすい

Japanese: 類義語
English: 1. quasi-synonym (word that has a similar meaning to another, but is not interchangeable) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: るいぎご

Japanese: 類語
English: 1. quasi-synonym (word that has a similar meaning to another, but is not interchangeable) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: るいご

Japanese: 類別詞
English: 1. classifier 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: るいべつし

Japanese: 様格
English: 1. essive 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: ようかく

Japanese: 等語線
English: 1. isogloss 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: とうごせん

Japanese: 等位接続詞
English: 1. coordinating conjunction 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: とういせつぞくし

Japanese: 人代名詞
English: 1. personal pronoun 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: じんだいめいし

Japanese: 人称代名詞
English: 1. personal pronoun 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: にんしょうだいめいし

Japanese: 位格
English: 1. hypostasis 名詞、の
2. locative (case), adessive 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: いかく

Japanese: 体系文法
English: 1. systemic grammar 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: たいけいぶんぽう

Japanese: 体言
English: 1. uninflected word 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: たいげん

Japanese: 他動詞
English: 1. transitive verb 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: たどうし

Japanese: 他動
English: 1. transitive verb 名詞
linguistics terminology、Abbreviation
Reading: たどう

Japanese: 他称
English: 1. third person 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: たしょう

Japanese: 仮定法過去
English: 1. subjunctive past 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かていほうかこ

Japanese: 仮定形
English: 1. hypothetical form (of verbs and adjectives in modern Japanese) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かていけい

Japanese: 仮定法
English: 1. subjunctive mood 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かていほう

Japanese: 仮定法過去完了
English: 1. subjunctive past perfect 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かていほうかこかんりょう

Japanese: 個人語
English: 1. idiolect 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: こじんご

Japanese: 側面音
English: 1. lateral 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: そくめんおん

Japanese: 倒置法
English: 1. inversion of the word order in a sentence, anastrophe 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: とうちほう

Japanese: 使役
English: 1. employing, using, setting to work, enslavement 名詞、する動詞
2. causative (verb, etc.) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: しえき

Japanese: 使役動詞
English: 1. causative verb 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: しえきどうし

Japanese: 使用域
English: 1. register 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: しよういき

Japanese: 付加語
English: 1. adjunct word 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ふかご

Japanese: 付加疑問文
English: 1. tag-question (e.g. questions like 'He is, isn't he?') 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ふかぎもんぶん

Japanese: 付属節
English: 1. subordinate clause 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ふぞくせつ

Japanese: 付属語
English: 1. dependent word, auxiliaries and particles in Japanese 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ふぞくご

Japanese: 付加詞
English: 1. adjunct 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ふかし

Japanese: 代動詞
English: 1. pro-verb (e.g. "to do") 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: だいどうし

Japanese: 代用語
English: 1. substitute, placeholder 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: だいようご

Japanese: 内格
English: 1. inessive 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ないかく

Japanese: 内破音
English: 1. unreleased stop, applosive 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ないはおん

Japanese: 換喩
English: 1. metonymy 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かんゆ

Japanese: 物質名詞
English: 1. material noun 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぶっしつめいし

Japanese: 屈折
English: 1. bending, curving, twisting, turning, winding 名詞、する動詞
2. warping (of feelings, logic, etc.), distortion, twisting
3. refraction
4. inflection
linguistics terminology
Reading: くっせつ

Japanese: 屈折語
English: 1. inflected language, fusional language 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: くっせつご

Japanese: 社会方言
English: 1. sociolect, social dialect 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: しゃかいほうげん

Japanese: 抽象名詞
English: 1. abstract noun 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ちゅうしょうめいし

Japanese: 挿入句
English: 1. parenthetical expression 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: そうにゅうく

Japanese: 所有格
English: 1. possessive case 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: しょゆうかく

Japanese: 所記
English: 1. signified 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: しょき

Japanese: 所相
English: 1. the passive, passive voice 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: しょそう

Japanese: 近世語
English: 1. Japanese as spoken during the Edo period 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: きんせいご

Japanese: 近称
English: 1. proximal pronoun (indicating proximity to the speaker, i. e., kore, koko, kochira) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: きんしょう

Japanese: 近過去
English: 1. recent past tense (e.g. passato prossimo in Italian), present perfect 名詞
linguistics terminology
2. recent past
Reading: きんかこ

Japanese: 断定
English: 1. conclusion, decision, judgement, declaration 名詞、する動詞
2. affirmative 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: だんてい

Japanese: 群前置詞
English: 1. group preposition 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぐんぜんちし

Japanese: 両唇音
English: 1. bilabial 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: りょうしんおん

Japanese: 歯茎側面弾き音, 歯茎側面はじき音
English: 1. alveolar lateral flap 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: はぐきそくめんはじきおん
Slug: 歯茎側面はじき音

Japanese: 歯音
English: 1. dental, dental consonant, dental sound 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: しおん

Japanese: 歯擦音
English: 1. sibilant, sibilant consonant 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: しさつおん

Japanese: 歯茎側面接近音
English: 1. alveolar lateral approximant, clear l 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: しけいそくめんせっきんおん

Japanese: 曲用
English: 1. declension 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: きょくよう

Japanese: 用言
English: 1. declinable word, inflectable word 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ようげん

Japanese: 散文
English: 1. prose 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: さんぶん

Japanese: ワタリ, 渡り
English: 1. crossing, passage, transit 名詞
2. importing, import
3. wandering, wanderer
4. migration
5. contact, relations, negotiations
Reading: わたり, ワタリ
Slug: 渡り

Japanese: 半濁音
English: 1. consonant p in Japanese 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: はんだくおん

Japanese: 半過去
English: 1. imperfect tense 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: はんかこ

Japanese: 不定詞
English: 1. infinitive 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ふていし

Japanese: 不規則動詞
English: 1. irregular verb 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ふきそくどうし

Japanese: 不可算名詞
English: 1. uncountable noun 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ふかさんめいし

Japanese: 不定過去
English: 1. aorist tense (Greek), past-perfective tense 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ふていかこ, ふじょうかこ

Japanese: 不完全自動詞
English: 1. incomplete intransitive verb 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ふかんぜんじどうし

Japanese: 不変化詞
English: 1. indeclinable, particle 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ふへんかし

Japanese: 不可算
English: 1. uncountable 名詞
linguistics terminology、Abbreviation
Reading: ふかさん

Japanese: 不変化
English: 1. indeclinable の
linguistics terminology
Reading: ふへんか

Japanese: 不定冠詞
English: 1. indefinite article 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ふていかんし

Japanese: 否定文
English: 1. negative sentence 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ひていぶん

Japanese: 否定疑問文
English: 1. negative question, question asked in the negative (e.g. "Can't you read Japanese?") 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ひていぎもんぶん

Japanese: 引用句
English: 1. quotation 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: いんようく

Japanese: 引用文
English: 1. quotation 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: いんようぶん

Japanese: 強勢
English: 1. stress, accent, emphasis 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: きょうせい

Japanese: 強意
English: 1. emphasis 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: きょうい

Japanese: 強調構文
English: 1. emphatic (sentence) construction 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: きょうちょうこうぶん

Japanese: 第二人称
English: 1. second person 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: だいににんしょう

Japanese: 第二形容詞
English: 1. type-2 adjective (i.e. one that uses "shiku" conjugation) 名詞
linguistics terminology、Obscure term
Reading: だいにけいようし

Japanese: 第一形容詞
English: 1. type-1 adjective (i.e. one that uses "ku" conjugation) 名詞
linguistics terminology、Obscure term
Reading: だいいちけいようし

Japanese: 第一人称
English: 1. first person 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: だいいちにんしょう

Japanese: 第三人称
English: 1. third person 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: だいさんにんしょう

Japanese: 与格
English: 1. dative case 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: よかく

Japanese: 老人語
English: 1. old people's talk, sociolect of the elderly 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ろうじんご

Japanese: 促音
English: 1. geminate consonant (small "tsu" in Japanese) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: そくおん

Japanese: 促音便
English: 1. nasal sound change (generation of geminate consonant, primarily a geminate 't' from vowel stems ending in 'i') 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: そくおんびん

Japanese: 過去進行形
English: 1. past progressive tense 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かこしんこうけい

Japanese: 過去形
English: 1. past tense 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かこけい

Japanese: 過去時制
English: 1. past tense, preterit tense 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かこじせい

Japanese: 過去分詞
English: 1. past participle 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かこぶんし

Japanese: 過去完了形
English: 1. past perfect tense 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かこかんりょうけい

Japanese: 過去完了
English: 1. past perfect tense 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: かこかんりょう

Japanese: 陳述副詞
English: 1. declarative adverb 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ちんじゅつふくし

Japanese: 統語論
English: 1. syntax 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: とうごろん

Japanese: 統率束縛理論
English: 1. government-binding theory 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: とうそつそくばくりろん

Japanese: 統語的な整合性
English: 1. well-formedness 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: とうごてきなせいごうせい

Japanese: 統語的関係
English: 1. syntagmatic relation 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: とうごてきかんけい

Japanese: 統合関係
English: 1. syntagmatic relation 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: とうごうかんけい

Japanese: 統語指標
English: 1. syntactic index 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: とうごしひょう

Japanese: 統辞論
English: 1. syntax 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: とうじろん

Japanese: 結合価
English: 1. valence, valency 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: けつごうか

Japanese: 終助詞
English: 1. sentence-ending particle (e.g. "ka", "na", "yo", "kashira") 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: しゅうじょし

Japanese: 終止形
English: 1. plain form (of a Japanese verb or adjective), dictionary form, predicative form 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: しゅうしけい

Japanese: 約
English: 1. approximately, about 副詞
2. promise 名詞
3. shortening, reduction, simplification
4. contraction (in phonetics)
linguistics terminology
Reading: やく

Japanese: 約音
English: 1. contraction (in phonetics) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: やくおん

Japanese: 総合的言語
English: 1. synthetic language 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: そうごうてきげんご

Japanese: 後置詞
English: 1. postposition 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: こうちし

Japanese: 機能単一化文法
English: 1. functional unification grammar, FUG 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: きのうたんいつかぶんぽう

Japanese: 系列関係
English: 1. paradigmatic relation 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: けいれつかんけい

Japanese: 係助詞, 係り助詞
English: 1. binding particle (e.g. "ha", "mo", "koso", "shika"), linking particle, connecting particle 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かかりじょし, けいじょし
Slug: 係助詞

Japanese: 係結び, 係り結び
English: 1. connection, relation, linked form, bounded form 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かかりむすび
Slug: 係り結び

Japanese: 係り受け
English: 1. (syntactic) dependency 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かかりうけ

Japanese: 命令法
English: 1. imperative mood 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: めいれいほう

Japanese: 命令形
English: 1. imperative form, command 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: めいれいけい

Japanese: 命令文
English: 1. imperative sentence, imperative statement 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: めいれいぶん

Japanese: 疑問符
English: 1. question mark 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぎもんふ

Japanese: 疑問詞
English: 1. interrogative 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぎもんし

Japanese: 疑似直接目的語
English: 1. pseudo-direct object 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぎじちょくせつもくてきご

Japanese: 疑問代名詞
English: 1. interrogative pronoun 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぎもんだいめいし

Japanese: 擬声語
English: 1. onomatope (i.e. word formed by onomatopoeia) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぎせいご

Japanese: 擬情語
English: 1. psychomime, ideophone depicting mental state or sensation 名詞
linguistics terminology
e.g., 苛々、やきもき、びくびく、ひやひや
Reading: ぎじょうご

Japanese: 擬音語
English: 1. onomatopoeic word 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぎおんご

Japanese: 擬態語
English: 1. phenomime, mimetic word, word that mimics an action, condition, or manner that does not make a sound (e.g. "damp", "calmly") 名詞
linguistics terminology
e.g., じめじめ、ゆったり
Reading: ぎたいご

Japanese: 範列
English: 1. paradigm 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: はんれつ

Japanese: 範列関係
English: 1. paradigmatic relation 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: はんれつかんけい

Japanese: 範疇文法
English: 1. categorical grammar 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: はんちゅうぶんぽう

Japanese: 尊敬語
English: 1. honorific language 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: そんけいご

Japanese: 短縮形
English: 1. contraction, shortened form, abbreviated form 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: たんしゅくけい

Japanese: 短呼
English: 1. shortening a vowel 名詞、する動詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: たんこ

Japanese: 限定用法
English: 1. restrictive (use) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: げんていようほう

Japanese: 限定詞
English: 1. determiner, qualifier, determinative 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: げんていし

Japanese: 平叙文
English: 1. declarative sentence 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: へいじょぶん

Japanese: 呼応
English: 1. hailing each other 名詞、する動詞
2. acting in concert, responding (to), sympathizing (with)
3. agreement, concord
linguistics terminology
Reading: こおう

Japanese: 呼格
English: 1. vocative case 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: こかく

Japanese: 辞書形
English: 1. dictionary form 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: じしょけい

Japanese: 述語
English: 1. predicate 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: じゅつご

Japanese: 述語動詞
English: 1. predicate verb, predicator 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: じゅつごどうし

Japanese: 述部
English: 1. predicate 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: じゅつぶ

Japanese: 述語形容詞
English: 1. predicate adjective 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: じゅつごけいようし

Japanese: 述語名詞
English: 1. predicate noun, predicate nominative 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: じゅつごめいし

Japanese: 清子音
English: 1. voiceless consonant 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: せいしいん

Japanese: 清音
English: 1. unvoiced consonant (except p) in Japanese 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: せいおん

Japanese: 表現技法
English: 1. techniques (of expression) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ひょうげんぎほう

Japanese: 表層の語順
English: 1. surface order 名詞
linguistics terminology、Obscure term
Reading: ひょうそうのごじゅん

Japanese: 表現語彙
English: 1. active vocabulary 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ひょうげんごい

Japanese: 生成文法
English: 1. generative grammar 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: せいせいぶんぽう

Japanese: 生活語
English: 1. private-sphere language, language used in every day life, dialect 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: せいかつご

Japanese: 実名詞
English: 1. noun substantive 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: じつめいし

Japanese: 序数詞
English: 1. ordinal numeral, ordinal number 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: じょすうし

Japanese: 謙譲語
English: 1. humble language (e.g. itadaku) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: けんじょうご

Japanese: 間接目的語
English: 1. indirect object 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かんせつもくてきご

Japanese: 間接話法
English: 1. indirect speech, indirect narration 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かんせつわほう

Japanese: 間投詞
English: 1. interjection 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かんとうし

Japanese: 間投助詞
English: 1. interjectory particle (e.g. "yo", "ne", "sa") 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かんとうじょし

Japanese: 間接受身
English: 1. indirect passive 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かんせつうけみ

Japanese: 開音節
English: 1. open syllable 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かいおんせつ

Japanese: 閉鎖音
English: 1. stop, stop consonant, occlusive 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: へいさおん

Japanese: 閉音節
English: 1. closed syllable 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: へいおんせつ

Japanese: 聞こえ, 聞え
English: 1. being able to hear something (clearly), clearness of a sound, reception (e.g. of a radio station) 名詞
2. reputation, renown, fame, hearsay
3. impression (that something gives off), respectability
4. sonority
linguistics terminology
Reading: きこえ
Slug: 聞こえ

Japanese: 非制限用法
English: 1. non-restrictive (of relative pronoun use) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ひせいげんようほう

Japanese: 非定形動詞
English: 1. non-finite verb 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ひていけいどうし

Japanese: 非円唇
English: 1. unrounded の、名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ひえんしん

Japanese: 非可算名詞
English: 1. uncountable noun 名詞
linguistics terminology、Obscure term
Reading: ひかさんめいし

Japanese: 叙述用法
English: 1. predicative (use), descriptive (use) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: じょじゅつようほう

Japanese: 叙述名詞形
English: 1. predicate nominal 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: じょじゅつめいしけい

Japanese: 叙述名詞
English: 1. predicate noun 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: じょじゅつめいし

Japanese: 叙述形容詞
English: 1. predicate adjective, predicative adjective 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: じょじゅつけいようし

Japanese: 斜格
English: 1. oblique case 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: しゃかく

Japanese: 重文
English: 1. compound sentence, sentenced formed of two independent clauses 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
2. important cultural property, important cultural asset
Abbreviation
Reading: じゅうぶん

Japanese: 動名詞
English: 1. gerund, verbal noun 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: どうめいし

Japanese: 動詞化
English: 1. verbification, verbing 名詞、する動詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: どうしか

Japanese: 動態動詞
English: 1. dynamic verb 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: どうたいどうし

Japanese: 動詞句
English: 1. verb phrase, verbal phrase 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: どうしく

Japanese: 動詞句否定
English: 1. verb-phrase negation 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: どうしくひてい

Japanese: 動詞状名詞
English: 1. gerund 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: どうしじょうめいし

Japanese: 働き
English: 1. work, labor, labour 名詞
2. achievement, performance, ability, talent
3. salary, income, earnings
4. action, activity, workings, function, operation, movement, motion
5. conjugation, inflection
linguistics terminology
also written as 活
Reading: はたらき

Japanese: 形容詞
English: 1. adjective, i-adjective (in Japanese) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: けいようし

Japanese: 形態素
English: 1. morpheme 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: けいたいそ

Japanese: 形容動詞
English: 1. adjectival noun (Japanese), quasi-adjective, nominal adjective, na-, taru-, nari- and tari-adjective 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: けいようどうし

Japanese: 形容詞相当語句
English: 1. adjectival equivalent 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: けいようしそうとうごく

Japanese: 形態素解析
English: 1. morphological analysis 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: けいたいそかいせき

Japanese: 形態論
English: 1. morphology 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: けいたいろん

Japanese: 形式主語
English: 1. formal subject 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: けいしきしゅご

Japanese: 形式名詞
English: 1. formal noun, dummy noun, expletive noun 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: けいしきめいし

Japanese: 形容詞句
English: 1. adjective phrase, adjectival phrase 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: けいようしく

Japanese: 形動
English: 1. adjectival noun (Japanese), quasi-adjective, nominal adjective, na-, taru-, nari- and tari-adjective 名詞
linguistics terminology、Abbreviation
part of speech tag used in dictionaries
Reading: けいどう

Japanese: 形容句
English: 1. phrase used as an adjective 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: けいようく

Japanese: 形容詞幹
English: 1. stem (word) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: けいようしかん

Japanese: 形態素解析器
English: 1. morphological analyzer 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: けいたいそかいせきき

Japanese: 修飾
English: 1. ornamentation, embellishment, decoration, adornment, polish up (writing) 名詞、する動詞
2. modification, qualification
linguistics terminology
Reading: しゅうしょく

Japanese: 修飾語
English: 1. modifier 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: しゅうしょくご

Japanese: 修辞疑問
English: 1. rhetorical question 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: しゅうじぎもん

Japanese: 修飾語句
English: 1. modifier, qualifier 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: しゅうしょくごく

Japanese: 文体
English: 1. literary style 名詞
2. form of (written) language (e.g. classical, modern)
Reading: ぶんたい

Japanese: 文法的
English: 1. grammatical 形容動詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぶんぽうてき

Japanese: 文法解釈
English: 1. grammatical analysis 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぶんぽうかいしゃく

Japanese: 文法形式
English: 1. grammatical form 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぶんぽうけいしき

Japanese: 文型
English: 1. sentence pattern 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぶんけい

Japanese: 文否定
English: 1. sentential negation, sentence negation, statement negation 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぶんひてい

Japanese: 文末
English: 1. end of a sentence 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぶんまつ

Japanese: 文法規則
English: 1. grammar rule 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぶんぽうきそく

Japanese: 文節
English: 1. phrase, clause, basic linguistic unit in Japanese grammar 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぶんせつ

Japanese: 文法性
English: 1. grammaticality 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぶんぽうせい

Japanese: 対格
English: 1. accusative case 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: たいかく

Japanese: 対称代名詞
English: 1. second-person pronoun 名詞
linguistics terminology、Obscure term
Reading: たいしょうだいめいし

Japanese: 変格
English: 1. irregularity, irregular conjugation 名詞、の
2. translative
linguistics terminology
Reading: へんかく

Japanese: 変形文法
English: 1. transformational grammar 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: へんけいぶんぽう

Japanese: 変形生成文法
English: 1. transformational generative grammar 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: へんけいせいせいぶんぽう

Japanese: 絶対奪格
English: 1. ablative absolute 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぜったいだつかく

Japanese: 絶対敬語
English: 1. absolute respectful speech, absolute honorifics 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぜったいけいご

Japanese: 基数詞
English: 1. cardinal numeral, cardinal number 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: きすうし

Japanese: 基語
English: 1. protolanguage, parent language 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: きご

Japanese: 基層語
English: 1. substratum, substrate 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: きそうご

Japanese: 基本五文型
English: 1. the five basic sentence structures (SV, SVC, SVO, SVOO, SVOC) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: きほんごぶんけい

Japanese: 無声反り舌破裂音, 無声そり舌破裂音
English: 1. voiceless retroflex plosive 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: むせいそりじたはれつおん
Slug: 無声そり舌破裂音

Japanese: 無気音
English: 1. unaspirated sound 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: むきおん

Japanese: 無性語
English: 1. gender neutral word 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: むせいご

Japanese: 無冠詞
English: 1. zero article, having no article 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: むかんし

Japanese: 祖語
English: 1. protolanguage, parent language 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: そご

Japanese: 阻害音
English: 1. obstruent 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: そがいおん

Japanese: 助詞
English: 1. particle, postpositional word in Japanese grammar that functions as an auxiliary to a main word 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: じょし

Japanese: 助動詞
English: 1. auxiliary verb 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: じょどうし

Japanese: 助数詞
English: 1. counters for various categories, counter suffix 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: じょすうし

Japanese: 助字
English: 1. auxiliary character (in kanbun) 名詞
Reading: じょじ

Japanese: 助辞
English: 1. particle (in Japanese) 名詞
linguistics terminology
2. auxiliary word (in Japanese; particles and auxiliary verbs)
linguistics terminology
3. auxiliary character (in kanbun)
linguistics terminology
Reading: じょじ

Japanese: 畳語
English: 1. syllable repetition (indicating plurals) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: じょうご

Japanese: 並列助詞
English: 1. parallel marker, particle used to list items (e.g. "to", "ya", "yara") 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: へいれつじょし

Japanese: 並立助詞
English: 1. parallel marker, particle used to list items (e.g. "to", "ya", "yara") 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: へいりつじょし

Japanese: 普遍文法
English: 1. universal grammar 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ふへんぶんぽう

Japanese: 普通体
English: 1. direct style 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ふつうたい

Japanese: 普通名詞
English: 1. common noun 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: ふつうめいし

Japanese: 共格
English: 1. comitative 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: きょうかく

Japanese: 異化
English: 1. dissimilation 名詞、する動詞
2. catabolism
Biology term
3. dissimilation (phonology)
linguistics terminology
4. defamiliarization (artistic technique), ostranenie, alienation
Reading: いか

Japanese: 異音
English: 1. allophone 名詞
linguistics terminology
2. strange noise
Reading: いおん

Japanese: 円唇母音
English: 1. rounded vowel 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: えんしんぼいん

Japanese: 円唇
English: 1. rounding of the lips, rounded (e.g. vowel) 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: えんしん

Japanese: 再帰
English: 1. recurrence, recursion 名詞
2. reflective の
linguistics terminology
Reading: さいき

Japanese: 再帰動詞
English: 1. reflexive verb 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: さいきどうし

Japanese: 再帰代名詞
English: 1. reflexive pronoun 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: さいきだいめいし

Japanese: 構文
English: 1. syntax, sentence structure 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: こうぶん

Japanese: 構成素否定
English: 1. constituent negation, word negation 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: こうせいそひてい

Japanese: 構造言語学
English: 1. structural linguistics 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: こうぞうげんごがく

Japanese: 補語
English: 1. complement 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ほご

Japanese: 補助動詞
English: 1. subsidiary verb (in Japanese), auxiliary verb 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ほじょどうし

Japanese: 補助用言
English: 1. auxiliary inflecting word, in Japanese, auxiliary verbs and adjectives 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ほじょようげん

Japanese: 補充法
English: 1. suppletion 名詞
linguistics terminology
2. suppletive の
Reading: ほじゅうほう

Japanese: 補助形容詞
English: 1. subsidiary adjective (in Japanese), auxiliary adjective 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ほじょけいようし

Japanese: 郭言葉, 郭詞, 廓言葉, 廓詞
English: 1. sociolect or secret language used by prostitutes in red-light districts (Edo period), vulgar words used by prostitutes (Edo period) 名詞
linguistics terminology、Archaism
Reading: くるわことば
Slug: 郭言葉

Japanese: 部分冠詞
English: 1. partitive article (e.g. "du" in French) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぶぶんかんし

Japanese: 派生語
English: 1. derivative (word) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: はせいご

Japanese: 孤立語
English: 1. isolating language 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: こりつご

Japanese: 声調
English: 1. tone (of voice) 名詞
2. tone (e.g. in Chinese)
linguistics terminology
Reading: せいちょう

Japanese: 声母
English: 1. initial (part of Chinese syllable) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: せいぼ

Japanese: 長呼
English: 1. lengthening a vowel (e.g. as in Kansai dialect) 名詞、する動詞
linguistics terminology
2. long sound (esp. long vowel) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ちょうこ

Japanese: 単音
English: 1. single sound, monosyllable, phone 名詞
linguistics terminology
2. monotone (harmonica, etc.)
Music term
Reading: たんおん

Japanese: 単純語
English: 1. simple word 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: たんじゅんご

Japanese: 弾音
English: 1. (alveolar) flap 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: だんおん

Japanese: 属格
English: 1. genitive case 名詞、の
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぞっかく

Japanese: 逆接
English: 1. contrastive conjunction (but, however, etc.), contradictory conjunction 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ぎゃくせつ

Japanese: 揺れ
English: 1. shaking, shake, jolt, jolting, vibration, tremor, flickering 名詞
2. unsettledness, instability, vacillating, wavering
3. existence of multiple spellings, pronunciations, usages, etc. for a single word
linguistics terminology
Reading: ゆれ

Japanese: 虚辞
English: 1. falsehood 名詞
2. syntactic expletive
linguistics terminology
Reading: きょじ

Japanese: 能動態
English: 1. active voice 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: のうどうたい

Japanese: 能格動詞
English: 1. ergative verb 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: のうかくどうし

Japanese: 能記
English: 1. signifier 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: のうき

Japanese: 能相
English: 1. the active, active voice 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: のうそう

Japanese: 態
English: 1. condition, figure, appearance 名詞、Noun - used as a suffix
2. voice
linguistics terminology
Reading: たい

Japanese: ふるえ音, 震え音
English: 1. trill (consonant sound) 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: ふるえおん
Slug: ふるえ音

Japanese: 震音
English: 1. tremolo 名詞
Music term
2. trill
linguistics terminology
3. vibratory sound, warble tone
Reading: しんおん

Japanese: 唇歯音
English: 1. labiodental, labiodental consonant 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: しんしおん

Japanese: 唇音化
English: 1. labialization 名詞、する動詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: しんおんか

Japanese: 濃音
English: 1. strongly pronounced consonant (esp. in Korean), tenseness 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: のうおん

Japanese: 関係代名詞
English: 1. relative pronoun 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かんけいだいめいし

Japanese: 関係副詞
English: 1. relative adverb 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かんけいふくし

Japanese: 関代
English: 1. relative pronoun 名詞
linguistics terminology、Abbreviation
Reading: かんだい

Japanese: 関係詞
English: 1. relative 名詞
linguistics terminology
Reading: かんけいし

Japanese: 関副
English: 1. relative adverb 名詞
linguistics terminology、Abbreviation
Reading: かんふく