mastofe

media_attachment.rb (6039B)

# frozen_string_literal: true
# == Schema Information
#
# Table name: media_attachments
#
#  id                :integer          not null, primary key
#  status_id         :integer
#  file_file_name    :string
#  file_content_type :string
#  file_file_size    :integer
#  file_updated_at   :datetime
#  remote_url        :string           default(""), not null
#  created_at        :datetime         not null
#  updated_at        :datetime         not null
#  shortcode         :string
#  type              :integer          default("image"), not null
#  file_meta         :json
#  account_id        :integer
#  description       :text
#
require 'mime/types'
class MediaAttachment < ApplicationRecord
  self.inheritance_column = nil
  enum type: [:image, :gifv, :video, :unknown]
  IMAGE_FILE_EXTENSIONS = ['.jpg', '.jpeg', '.png', '.gif'].freeze
  VIDEO_FILE_EXTENSIONS = ['.webm', '.mp4', '.m4v'].freeze
  IMAGE_MIME_TYPES = ['image/jpeg', 'image/png', 'image/gif'].freeze
  VIDEO_MIME_TYPES = ['video/webm', 'video/mp4'].freeze
  IMAGE_STYLES = {
    original: {
      geometry: '1280x1280>',
      file_geometry_parser: FastGeometryParser,
    },
    small: {
      geometry: '400x400>',
      file_geometry_parser: FastGeometryParser,
    },
  }.freeze
  VIDEO_STYLES = {
    small: {
      convert_options: {
        output: {
          vf: 'scale=\'min(400\, iw):min(400\, ih)\':force_original_aspect_ratio=decrease',
        },
      },
      format: 'png',
      time: 0,
    },
  }.freeze
  LIMIT = 8.megabytes
  belongs_to :account, inverse_of: :media_attachments, optional: true
  belongs_to :status,  inverse_of: :media_attachments, optional: true
  has_attached_file :file,
                    styles: ->(f) { file_styles f },
                    processors: ->(f) { file_processors f },
                    convert_options: { all: '-quality 90 -strip' }
  validates_attachment_content_type :file, content_type: IMAGE_MIME_TYPES + VIDEO_MIME_TYPES
  validates_attachment_size :file, less_than: LIMIT
  remotable_attachment :file, LIMIT
  validates :account, presence: true
  validates :description, length: { maximum: 420 }, if: :local?
  scope :attached,   -> { where.not(status_id: nil) }
  scope :unattached, -> { where(status_id: nil) }
  scope :local,      -> { where(remote_url: '') }
  scope :remote,     -> { where.not(remote_url: '') }
  default_scope { order(id: :asc) }
  def local?
    remote_url.blank?
  end
  def needs_redownload?
    file.blank? && remote_url.present?
  end
  def to_param
    shortcode
  end
  def focus=(point)
    return if point.blank?
    x, y = (point.is_a?(Enumerable) ? point : point.split(',')).map(&:to_f)
    meta = file.instance_read(:meta) || {}
    meta['focus'] = { 'x' => x, 'y' => y }
    file.instance_write(:meta, meta)
  end
  def focus
    x = file.meta['focus']['x']
    y = file.meta['focus']['y']
    "#{x},#{y}"
  end
  before_create :prepare_description, unless: :local?
  before_create :set_shortcode
  before_post_process :set_type_and_extension
  before_save :set_meta
  class << self
    private
    def file_styles(f)
      if f.instance.file_content_type == 'image/gif'
        {
          small: IMAGE_STYLES[:small],
          original: {
            format: 'mp4',
            convert_options: {
              output: {
                'movflags' => 'faststart',
                'pix_fmt'  => 'yuv420p',
                'vf'       => 'scale=\'trunc(iw/2)*2:trunc(ih/2)*2\'',
                'vsync'    => 'cfr',
                'c:v'      => 'h264',
                'b:v'      => '500K',
                'maxrate'  => '1300K',
                'bufsize'  => '1300K',
                'crf'      => 18,
              },
            },
          },
        }
      elsif IMAGE_MIME_TYPES.include? f.instance.file_content_type
        IMAGE_STYLES
      else
        VIDEO_STYLES
      end
    end
    def file_processors(f)
      if f.file_content_type == 'image/gif'
        [:gif_transcoder]
      elsif VIDEO_MIME_TYPES.include? f.file_content_type
        [:video_transcoder]
      else
        [:thumbnail]
      end
    end
  end
  private
  def set_shortcode
    self.type = :unknown if file.blank? && !type_changed?
    return unless local?
    loop do
      self.shortcode = SecureRandom.urlsafe_base64(14)
      break if MediaAttachment.find_by(shortcode: shortcode).nil?
    end
  end
  def prepare_description
    self.description = description.strip[0...420] unless description.nil?
  end
  def set_type_and_extension
    self.type = VIDEO_MIME_TYPES.include?(file_content_type) ? :video : :image
    extension = appropriate_extension
    basename  = Paperclip::Interpolations.basename(file, :original)
    file.instance_write :file_name, [basename, extension].delete_if(&:blank?).join('.')
  end
  def set_meta
    meta = populate_meta
    return if meta == {}
    file.instance_write :meta, meta
  end
  def populate_meta
    meta = file.instance_read(:meta) || {}
    file.queued_for_write.each do |style, file|
      meta[style] = style == :small || image? ? image_geometry(file) : video_metadata(file)
    end
    meta
  end
  def image_geometry(file)
    width, height = FastImage.size(file.path)
    return {} if width.nil?
    {
      width:  width,
      height: height,
      size: "#{width}x#{height}",
      aspect: width.to_f / height.to_f,
    }
  end
  def video_metadata(file)
    movie = FFMPEG::Movie.new(file.path)
    return {} unless movie.valid?
    {
      width: movie.width,
      height: movie.height,
      frame_rate: movie.frame_rate,
      duration: movie.duration,
      bitrate: movie.bitrate,
    }
  end
  def appropriate_extension
    mime_type = MIME::Types[file.content_type]
    extensions_for_mime_type = mime_type.empty? ? [] : mime_type.first.extensions
    original_extension       = Paperclip::Interpolations.extension(file, :original)
    extensions_for_mime_type.include?(original_extension) ? original_extension : extensions_for_mime_type.first
  end
end